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Dibutyltin bis(dodecylmercaptide)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C32H68O2S2Sn
CAS number
29874-74-4
IUPAC name
dibutyltin;dodecane-1-thiolate
State
State

Dibutyltin bis(dodecylmercaptide) is generally found in a liquid state at room temperature, although variations might exist due to its complex structure and formulation components. It has a paste-like consistency upon cooling.

Melting point (Celsius)
38.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
311.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
664.74g/mol
Molar mass
664.7380g/mol
Density
1.0400g/cm3
Appearence

Dibutyltin bis(dodecylmercaptide) appears as a yellow to off-white substance. It is typically available in the form of a viscous liquid or paste. This compound has a distinctive slight odor associated with organotin chemicals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dibutyltin Dodecane-1-thiolate

Dibutyltin dodecane-1-thiolate is an interesting compound when it comes to solubility characteristics. The solubility of this compound is influenced by various factors, which can be summarized as follows:

  • Polarity: The presence of both organic (dodecane) and organotin components affects its overall polarity. Generally, such compounds tend to be less polar, which may enhance solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: Dibutyltin dodecane-1-thiolate is likely to exhibit good solubility in apolar solvents such as hexane or toluene, but poorer solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many compounds, the solubility might increase with temperature, allowing for greater dissolution in chosen solvents under heated conditions.
  • Concentration Factors: At higher concentrations, the solubility behavior may also change due to potential aggregation of the dibutyltin moieties.

In summary, dibutyltin dodecane-1-thiolate demonstrates a pronounced non-polar nature and a tendency towards solubility in non-polar environments, making the choice of solvent critical in applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dibutyltin; Dodecane-1-thiolate

Dibutyltin; dodecane-1-thiolate is a fascinating compound that showcases the intersection of organic chemistry and materials science. Here are some key insights:

  • Organotin Compounds: Dibutyltin is part of a class of organotin compounds that are used extensively in various industrial applications, including as stabilizers in PVC and in antifouling paints. Their unique properties play a crucial role in enhancing the performance of many products.
  • Functionalization: The presence of the dodecane-1-thiolate moiety indicates that this compound can be used to modify surfaces. This functionality opens up exciting possibilities in the field of surface chemistry and nanotechnology, where thiol groups can facilitate the formation of self-assembled monolayers on metals and semiconductors.
  • Toxicology: While dibutyltin compounds have practical applications, they also present environmental and health concerns. Many organotin compounds are recognized as toxic, especially in aquatic environments. Their potential to bioaccumulate highlights the importance of careful handling and regulation.
  • Applications in Research: Researchers explore dibutyltin; dodecane-1-thiolate for various innovative applications, such as drug delivery systems and catalysis, due to its unique molecular structure and properties.

In conclusion, dibutyltin; dodecane-1-thiolate is not just a chemical entity, but a gateway to a multitude of scientific inquiries and applications. Its multifaceted nature exemplifies the importance of understanding both the benefits and challenges associated with chemical compounds in modern science.