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Dichlorocadmium

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Identification
Molecular formula
CdCl2
CAS number
10325-94-7
IUPAC name
dichlorocadmium
State
State

In its standard state at room temperature, dichlorocadmium is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
568.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
841.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
921.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 194.00
General information
Molecular weight
183.32g/mol
Molar mass
183.3200g/mol
Density
4.0200g/cm3
Appearence
Dichlorocadmium is a white crystalline solid. It is typically hygroscopic and appears as a fine powder or in crystalline chunks.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichlorocadmium

Dichlorocadmium, with the chemical formula CdCl2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility is crucial for various applications, especially in chemical reactions and processes. Here’s a detailed overview:

  • Water Solubility: CdCl2 is known to be soluble in water. This solubility allows it to participate in aqueous reactions, making it useful in both laboratory and industrial settings.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility of dichlorocadmium can be affected by temperature changes. Generally, the solubility tends to increase with rising temperatures.
  • Concentration Considerations: Higher concentrations of CdCl2 may lead to the formation of saturated solutions, where no more solute can dissolve.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility of dichlorocadmium may also be influenced by the pH of the solution, as changes in acidity can impact the ionization and, consequently, the solubility of salts.

It’s essential to note that while dichlorocadmium is soluble in water, care should be taken due to its toxic nature. As a heavy metal salt, it poses environmental and health risks. In summary, the solubility of dichlorocadmium is a key factor in its application, requiring attention to both its chemical behavior and associated safety concerns.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dichlorocadmium

Dichlorocadmium is a fascinating inorganic compound that has garnered interest in various fields, from industrial applications to research settings. Here are some compelling points about this compound:

  • Chemical Nature: Dichlorocadmium, containing cadmium and chlorine, acts as a versatile precursor for the synthesis of cadmium-based materials.
  • Industrial Uses: It is often utilized in the manufacturing of photovoltaic cells and pigments, demonstrating its importance in renewable energy technologies.
  • Research Applications: In the realm of chemistry, dichlorocadmium is used in studying various reaction mechanisms, particularly in coordination chemistry.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Due to the presence of cadmium, this compound is known for its toxicity. Proper handling and safety protocols are essential in any experimental or industrial use involving dichlorocadmium.
  • Complex Formation: Dichlorocadmium can form complexes with organic ligands, which are critical in catalysis and materials science research.

As a cadmium chloride complex, dichlorocadmium plays a significant role as a building block in various chemical reactions. Its ability to form diverse complexes and its applications in high-tech industries make it a subject of ongoing research. Remember, safety first! Always work with caution and proper protective equipment when handling this compound.

Synonyms
Cadmium dichloride
Caddy
VI-Cad
Kadmiumchlorid
CdCl2
Caswell No. 135
NSC51148
Cadmium(II) chloride
CCRIS 114
HSDB 278
NSC 51148
cadmium(2+) chloride
AI3-09096
EINECS 233-296-7
UNII-J6K4F9V3BA
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 012902
J6K4F9V3BA
CHEBI:35456
NSC-51148
(CdCl2)
[CdCl2]
EC 233-296-7
Chloride, Cadmium
Dichloride, Cadmium
Anhydrous cadmium chloride
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 012902
233-296-7
(109cd)cadmium chloride
10108-64-2
109-cadmium chloride
73664-99-0
cadmium chloride
cadmium muriaticum
dtxcid40226
dtxsid6020226
Dichlorocadmium
Cadmium chloride, anhydrous
MFCD00010916
Cadmium chloride, ultra dry
Cadmium Chloride Anhydrous
Kadmiumchlorid [German]
WLN: CD G2
SCHEMBL98376
Cadmium chloride, technical grade
CCG-35380
AKOS015902786
BP-10826
Cadmium chloride, anhydrous, 99% (ACS)
NCI60_004237
Cadmium chloride (CdCl2) (7CI,8CI,9CI)
Cadmium chloride, 99.99% trace metals basis
Cadmium Dichloride; Dichlorocadmium; NSC 51148;
BRD-K26756156-001-01-2
Cadmium chloride, (99.999%-Cd) (O2 < 50ppm) PURATREM
Cadmium chloride, anhydrous, beads, -10 mesh, 99.999% trace metals basis