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Ethylaluminium dichloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5AlCl2
CAS number
563-43-9
IUPAC name
dichloro(ethyl)alumane
State
State

At room temperature, ethylaluminium dichloride exists as a liquid. It is highly reactive and typically handled under inert conditions to avoid reaction with atmospheric moisture or oxygen.

Melting point (Celsius)
-66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
207.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
152.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
425.15
General information
Molecular weight
120.47g/mol
Molar mass
120.4710g/mol
Density
1.1750g/cm3
Appearence

Ethylaluminium dichloride appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is typically used in solution due to its reactivity with water and air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichloro(ethyl)alumane

Dichloro(ethyl)alumane, with the chemical formula AlC2H5Cl2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are crucial for its applications in various chemical processes. Understanding its solubility can help predict its behavior in different solvents and environments.

  • Polar solvents: Dichloro(ethyl)alumane is moderately soluble in polar organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. This property allows it to be effectively utilized in various reactions where such solvents are involved.
  • Non-polar solvents: It shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents, such as hexane or toluene. This can be attributed to its polar nature derived from the chlorinated functional groups.
  • Water solubility: Like many organometallic compounds, dichloro(ethyl)alumane is generally considered insoluble in water. The presence of aluminum and chlorine tends to create a hydrophobic character, preventing interaction with water molecules.

In summary, the solubility of dichloro(ethyl)alumane is governed by its molecular structure, with its polar regions allowing for better interaction in polar solvents, while non-polar environments pose challenges. As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The covalent bond is one of the most fundamental concepts in chemistry," and understanding these interactions can shed light on the solubility behaviors of various compounds.

Interesting facts

Facts about Dichloro(ethyl)alumane

Dichloro(ethyl)alumane is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in the field of organometallic chemistry. Here are some interesting aspects that illuminate its importance:

  • Industrial Relevance: This compound is utilized as a precursor in the synthesis of various aluminum-based materials, which are crucial in sectors like aerospace and automotive manufacturing.
  • Reactivity: Dichloro(ethyl)alumane exhibits a high degree of reactivity due to the presence of aluminum, making it a versatile reagent in organic synthesis.
  • Coordination Chemistry: The compound interacts readily with various ligands, allowing chemists to explore different coordination geometries and bonding environments, which is an exciting aspect of chemical research.
  • Applications in Catalysis: It has been studied for its potential use as a catalyst in various polymerization reactions, contributing to the development of new materials with unique properties.
  • Environmental Impact: Research on dichloro(ethyl)alumane also focuses on understanding its environmental footprint, which is essential for developing safer alternatives in industrial applications.

As an organometallic compound, dichloro(ethyl)alumane embodies the intricate relationship between metal and organic chemistry, showcasing how interdisciplinary approaches can lead to innovative applications. Remember, as with all chemical compounds, thorough safety protocols are essential when handling this substance due to its reactivity and potential hazards.

Synonyms
Ethylaluminum dichloride
Aluminum, dichloroethyl-
dichloro(ethyl)alumane
DICHLOROETHYLALUMINUM
Ethylaluminium dichloride
Ethyl aluminum dichloride
EtAlCl2
HSDB 317
dichloro(ethyl)aluminum
EINECS 209-248-6
UNII-MRI7V0U832
DTXSID6027212
UN 1924
EC 209-248-6
Aluminum, dichloroethyl
Dichloro(ethyl)aluminium
DTXCID207212
ALUMINUM ETHYL DICHLORIDE
ethylaluminum dichloride [mi]
uaizdwnswgtkfz-uhfffaoysa-l
un3051
563-43-9
Ethyldichloroaluminum
Dichloromonoethylaluminum
MFCD00000457
ETHYLALUMINUMDICHLORIDE
Dichloro(ethyl)aluminium #
AKOS015890482
Ethylaluminum Dichloride, 1M in Hexane
Ethylaluminum dichloride, 0.9M in heptane
NS00080299
Q27284195