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Dichloroethylsilane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5Cl2Si
CAS number
1719-50-6
IUPAC name
dichloro(ethyl)silane
State
State

At room temperature, dichloroethylsilane is a liquid. It is typically handled under inert gas to prevent moisture-related decomposition.

Melting point (Celsius)
-39.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
234.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
108.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
381.15
General information
Molecular weight
127.05g/mol
Molar mass
127.0770g/mol
Density
1.0290g/cm3
Appearence

Dichloroethylsilane is a colorless liquid with a sharp, pungent odor. It is typically used in the synthesis of silicone-based compounds and can react with water, leading to the release of hydrochloric acid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichloro(ethyl)silane

Dichloro(ethyl)silane, with the chemical formula C2H6Cl2Si, exhibits specific solubility characteristics that are noteworthy. This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Slightly soluble in water: Due to the presence of chlorinated groups, dichloro(ethyl)silane has limited interactions with water molecules.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: It shows good solubility in a variety of organic solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Diethyl ether

In terms of its solubility behavior, it is important to note that:

  1. The polar nature of the silane group may lead to moderate solubility in polar organic solvents.
  2. Conversely, non-polar solvents tend to enhance solubility significantly.

In summary, understanding the solubility of dichloro(ethyl)silane is essential for its practical applications, particularly in organic synthesis and chemical reactions, where the choice of solvent can greatly influence the outcome.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Dichloro(ethyl)silane

Dichloro(ethyl)silane is a fascinating organosilicon compound that offers a unique perspective into the world of silicon chemistry. Here are some compelling aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Building Block: Dichloro(ethyl)silane serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various silicon-containing materials, including siloxanes and silanes, which are used extensively in the chemical industry.
  • Surface Modification: This compound is commonly used in surface modification applications, enhancing the properties of materials such as glass, metals, and polymers. It aids in improving adhesion and hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Electronics Applications: Thanks to its reactivity, dichloro(ethyl)silane is employed in the manufacturing of thin films and coatings that are pivotal in the electronics sector, especially in semiconductors.
  • Research Significance: In chemical research, dichloro(ethyl)silane is utilized to create functionalized silica materials, broadening the horizons for potential applications in catalysis and nanostructured materials.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many chlorinated compounds, it's pertinent to handle dichloro(ethyl)silane with care due to its potential environmental effects and toxicity, underscoring the importance of safety protocols in chemical handling.

In conclusion, dichloro(ethyl)silane embodies a myriad of applications and significance in the realm of chemistry. Its versatility gives it a vital role in both industrial and research settings, making it an intriguing subject for further exploration and study.

Synonyms
Dichloro-ethylsilane
dichloro(ethyl)silane
dichloro-ethyl-silane
RKHXNBJRDQOIOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-
Dichloroethylsilane, >=98.0% (AT)
NS00048504
Q27280292
InChI=1/C2H6Cl2Si/c1-2-5(3)4/h5H,2H2,1H3