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Dichloroiodomethane

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Identification
Molecular formula
CHCl2I
CAS number
594-04-7
IUPAC name
dichloro(iodo)methane
State
State

At room temperature, dichloroiodomethane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-54.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
219.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
137.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
410.15
General information
Molecular weight
211.83g/mol
Molar mass
211.8290g/mol
Density
2.5970g/cm3
Appearence

Dichloroiodomethane is a dense liquid with a clear, colorless to slightly straw-yellow appearance. It can appear almost like water but is much denser.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichloro(iodo)methane

Dichloro(iodo)methane, with the chemical formula C1H1Cl2I, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be attributed to its molecular structure and the presence of halogen atoms. Below are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: Dichloro(iodo)methane is polar due to the electronegative halogen atoms, resulting in dipole-dipole interactions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers rather than in water, due to the "like dissolves like" principle.
  • Water Solubility: Its solubility in water is limited; as a halogenated compound, it does not readily mix with water compared to ionic or highly polar substances.

Overall, the solubility of dichloro(iodo)methane can be summarized as follows:

  1. Highly soluble in organic solvents.
  2. Low to moderate solubility in water.
  3. Solubility affected by temperature and pressure.

In conclusion, the unique combination of chlorine and iodine atoms within the structure of dichloro(iodo)methane directs its solubility behavior, making it a compound of interest in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dichloro(iodo)methane

Dichloro(iodo)methane, also known as trichloromethane or chloroform, is a fascinating compound that plays significant roles in various fields, from organic chemistry to industrial applications. Here are some intriguing facts about this chlorinated substance:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound is notable for its unique structure. It consists of a methane backbone with two chlorine atoms and one iodine atom attached, showcasing the interesting ways halogens can interact within organic molecules.
  • Historical Use: Dichloro(iodo)methane has a rich history in medicine. It was once widely used as an anesthetic until safer alternatives were developed. Its usage dates back to the 19th century when it was first employed in surgical procedures.
  • Industrial Importance: Today, this compound serves as an essential intermediate in the synthesis of various chemical products, including agricultural chemicals and pharmaceuticals. This versatility makes it a valuable asset in chemical manufacturing.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many chlorinated compounds, dichloro(iodo)methane raises concerns regarding environmental safety. It can contribute to ozone layer depletion and has been studied for its potential health effects, emphasizing the need for careful regulation.
  • Detection Methods: When investigating the presence of dichloro(iodo)methane in the environment, scientists often utilize advanced analytical techniques such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. These methods allow for the precise identification and quantification of trace amounts.

In summary, dichloro(iodo)methane is more than just a chemical compound; it is a key player in various scientific and industrial fields. With a legacy intertwined with both medical and environmental contexts, this compound continues to be a subject of interest for chemists and researchers alike.

Synonyms
DICHLOROIODOMETHANE
594-04-7
Methane, dichloroiodo-
DTXSID7021570
DTXCID201570
hnlzcojxsldgkd-uhfffaoysa-n
dichloro(iodo)methane
dichloro-iodo-methane
Dichloroiodomethane; Methane, dichloroiodo- (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
DCIM
59FJY8K9MX
SCHEMBL1037737
AKOS030239765
AS-87518
PD199404
DB-333944
HY-133642
CS-0128468
NS00014239
G16002
EN300-22043946