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Dichloropropylarsine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H7AsCl2
CAS number
696-28-6
IUPAC name
dichloro(propyl)arsane
State
State

At room temperature, dichloropropylarsine remains in a liquid state. Its chemical structure contributes to retaining its liquid form around ambient conditions, making it feasible to handle in non-gaseous forms in typical laboratory environments.

Melting point (Celsius)
-37.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
235.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
181.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
454.15
General information
Molecular weight
188.96g/mol
Molar mass
188.9600g/mol
Density
1.5800g/cm3
Appearence

Dichloropropylarsine typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may also exhibit an oily texture. Due to its chemical nature, it may release pungent vapors, especially when exposed to standard atmospheric conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichloro(propyl)arsane

Dichloro(propyl)arsane, with the formula C3H8Cl2As, presents unique solubility characteristics that reflect its molecular composition. The presence of chlorine atoms in the molecule often affects its interaction with solvents.

When considering the solubility of dichloro(propyl)arsane, several factors come into play:

  • Polarity: The dichloro groups contribute to the polarity of the compound, allowing it to dissolve in polar solvents like water to a limited extent.
  • Solvent Interactions: This compound generally shows better solubility in organic solvents such as:
    • Alcohols
    • Chloroform
    • Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may increase with rising temperature, suggesting that heating the solvent could facilitate the dissolution process.

In summary, while dichloro(propyl)arsane exhibits some degree of solubility in water, it predominantly dissolves in organic solvents due to its chemical structure. It is important to note that the handling of this compound should also take into account its toxicity as an organoarsenic compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dichloro(propyl)arsane

Dichloro(propyl)arsane is an organoarsenic compound that is recognized for both its unique properties and its significance in various applications. Here are some fascinating facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Composition: Comprised of arsenic integrated with chlorine and propyl groups, dichloro(propyl)arsane showcases a complex molecular architecture that influences its chemical behavior.
  • Applications in Research: This compound serves as a valuable model in the study of organoarsenic compounds, helping researchers understand arsenic's interaction with organic molecules. Its study contributes to broader research on the environmental and health impacts of arsenic.
  • Toxicology: While arsenic compounds can be hazardous, understanding their chemistry can lead to safer handling practices. Researchers investigate the **mechanisms** of toxicity associated with dichloro(propyl)arsane to develop methods for risk mitigation.
  • Historical Context: The role of organoarsenic compounds, including dichloro(propyl)arsane, has been pivotal in the development of various pesticides and herbicides, marking their significance in agricultural chemistry.
  • Future Research: Ongoing studies focus on the degradation and transformation of such compounds in the environment, which is crucial for assessing their impact on ecosystems and human health.

In summary, dichloro(propyl)arsane represents a fascinating area of study due to its complex structure and the significant implications it holds in both scientific research and practical applications. As we continue to explore its properties, it opens avenues for enhanced safety measures and sustainability in its use.

Synonyms
Propyldichlorarsine
ARSINE, DICHLOROPROPYL-
TL 295
926-53-4
BRN 1731903
DTXSID70239062
4-04-00-03678 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID90161553
Dichloropropylarsine
n-Propyl-dichlorarsin
SCHEMBL6294253