Skip to main content

Lidocaine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C14H23ClN2O
CAS number
137-58-6
IUPAC name
diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, lidocaine is typically in a solid state under its hydrochloride salt form. It is usually dissolved in solutions for practical use in medications.

Melting point (Celsius)
68.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
341.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.15
General information
Molecular weight
270.80g/mol
Molar mass
270.7980g/mol
Density
1.0260g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine typically appears as a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium Chloride

Diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride is a compound that demonstrates an interesting solubility profile in various solvents. Understanding its solubility is crucial for practical applications and handling. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Polarity: This compound tends to be soluble in polar solvents such as water, largely due to the presence of the ammonium group which facilitates interaction with the solvent.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can increase with temperature, making it important to consider environmental conditions during dissolution processes.
  • Complexation and Ionization: The solubility may also be enhanced by complexation with certain ions, as the chloride ion can participate in dissociation, leading to improved solubility in ionic environments.
  • Overall Characteristics: As an ammonium salt, it is generally expected to have good solubility compared to its corresponding neutral counterparts, especially when interacting with polar networks.

In summary, the solubility of diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride is largely influenced by the solvent polarity, temperature, and potential for ionization. When dealing with this compound, it is advisable to conduct tests in various solvents to determine the most effective conditions for dissolution.

Interesting facts

Exploring Diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium Chloride

Diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride is an intriguing compound that holds significance in various fields of chemistry and pharmaceutical research. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Pharmaceutical Applications: This compound plays a role in the development of pharmaceuticals due to its potential to interact with biological systems. Compounds similar to it may exhibit antimicrobial or anticancer properties, making them valuable in medicinal chemistry.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Connection: As a quaternary ammonium compound, its structure features a central nitrogen atom bonded to four hydrocarbon groups. This class of compounds is known for its biocidal properties, which can be useful in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Research and Development: Scientists are continuously investigating diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride for its potential applications in drug formulations and delivery systems. Its unique molecular architecture may lead to novel therapeutic strategies.
  • Structural Features: Its structure uniquely contains a methylaniline group, contributing to its possible reactivity and interaction with other chemical entities, making it a subject of interest for research in organic synthesis.

This compound exemplifies the intersection of organic chemistry and medicinal applications, showcasing how small variations in molecular structure can lead to diverse functionalities and therapeutic potentials. As research continues, compounds like diethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium chloride may lead to exciting breakthroughs in the field of pharmaceuticals.

Synonyms
Acetamide, 2-(diethylamino)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-, monohydrochloride
6304-07-0
C 3080
NSC 41497
2-(Diethylamino)-o-acetotoluidide, hydrochloride
2-(Diethylamino)-2'-methylacetanilide, hydrochloride
o-ACETOTOLUIDIDE, 2-(DIETHYLAMINO)-, HYDROCHLORIDE