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Diethyldithiocarbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H23N3Cl
CAS number
3338-00-3
IUPAC name
diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride is typically a solid. It is important to handle it with care as it is a chemical compound that requires proper safety protocols during use and handling.

Melting point (Celsius)
84.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
357.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
297.87g/mol
Molar mass
297.8710g/mol
Density
1.2058g/cm3
Appearence

This compound typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It may also appear slightly yellow depending on purity and condition.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium Chloride

The solubility of diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride can be observed based on its ionic nature and the functional groups present. This compound, being a quaternary ammonium salt, generally exhibits good solubility in polar solvents, particularly in water due to the following reasons:

  • Ionic Interaction: The presence of the chloride ion allows for effective ion-dipole interactions with water molecules, facilitating solubility.
  • Polar Functional Groups: The pyridyl and ethyl groups contribute to the overall polarity, enhancing the interaction with polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bond Formation: Potential hydrogen bonding between the nitrogen in the ammonium group and water can further increase solubility.

However, factors such as temperature and concentration can influence the solubility of the compound. In general, it is safe to state that:

  • Diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride is expected to be soluble in water.
  • Its solubility may decrease in non-polar solvents due to a lack of favorable interactions.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of this compound is pivotal for its applications in various chemical processes and formulations. Different conditions must be evaluated to optimize its usage effectively.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium Chloride

Diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride, often abbreviated as DEPA-Cl, is a fascinating compound with intriguing applications and properties. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: DEPA-Cl belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their wide range of uses, including as surfactants, disinfectants, and biocides.
  • Pyridine Derivatives: The presence of pyridine rings in its structure gives DEPA-Cl unique chemical reactivity and biological characteristics. Pyridines are well-studied for their role in pharmaceuticals, serving as scaffolds in drug design.
  • Biological Applications: Due to its ammonium nature and versatility, DEPA-Cl is researched for potential applications in drug delivery systems and as a probe for biological interactions.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of DEPA-Cl often involves the alkylation of pyridine derivatives. Scientists are constantly exploring novel methodologies to optimize yields and purity in its production.
  • Hydrophilicity: The quaternary ammonium structure imparts DEPA-Cl a certain degree of hydrophilicity, which can be advantageous in various formulations, from pharmaceuticals to agricultural chemicals.

As a compound representative of a class that bridges organic chemistry, medicinal chemistry, and materials science, Diethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride reflects the interconnected nature of chemical research. Its applications and properties continue to inspire research and innovation in various scientific domains.

Synonyms
N,N-Diethyl-N'-(2-picolyl)-N'-(2-pyridyl)ethylenediamine hydrochloride
ETHYLENEDIAMINE, N,N-DIETHYL-N'-(2-PYRIDYL)-N'-(2-PYRIDYLMETHYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE
27439-46-9
RefChem:345253