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Benzethonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H42ClNO2
CAS number
121-54-0
IUPAC name
diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, benzethonium chloride is typically encountered in a solid state, although it can also be part of various liquid preparations.

Melting point (Celsius)
167.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
440.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
365.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
638.15
General information
Molecular weight
448.09g/mol
Molar mass
448.0870g/mol
Density
1.0800g/cm3
Appearence

Benzethonium chloride is typically a white or colorless solid that is often available as a powder. It is odorless or might possess a faint odor. In commercial preparations or as a part of solutions, it can appear as a clear or slightly opalescent liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium Chloride

The solubility of diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium chloride is influenced by several factors due to its complex structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the ammonium group, the compound exhibits a degree of polarity, which may enhance its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or methanol compared to non-polar solvents because of its ability to engage in hydrogen bonding with polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may increase with temperature; therefore, heating the solution can often improve the dissolution process for such organic compounds.
  • Salt Formation: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it could be soluble in water, yet this depends on the degree of ionization in aqueous solutions.

In conclusion, while specifics on solubility may vary, understanding these factors can provide valuable insight into the solubility characteristics of diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium chloride. Experimentation is often required to ascertain precise solubility parameters.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium Chloride

Diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy features:

  • Unique Structure: This compound belongs to the category of quaternary ammonium compounds, characterized by a positively charged nitrogen atom attached to four organic groups. Its structure plays a pivotal role in its properties and applications.
  • Applications in Material Science: The compound is often utilized in the development of specialty materials and surface coatings, particularly due to its ability to enhance surface properties such as hydrophobicity and adhesion.
  • Biological Relevance: Being an ammonium salt, it may exhibit interesting biological activities. Researchers are exploring its potential use in drug delivery systems, where modifying surface characteristics can improve cellular uptake.
  • Environmental Considerations: Quaternary ammonium compounds are scrutinized for their environmental impacts. Studies are focused on understanding their biodegradability and potential effects on aquatic ecosystems.

Additionally, the presence of the octoxy group introduces hydrophobic characteristics, which can be beneficial in various formulations, thereby influencing the overall behavior of the compound in different environments.

In recent studies, the compound has shown promising results in enhancing the stability of emulsions, making it valuable in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. Some scientists have noted, "The dual functionality of the diethylammonium and octoxy groups opens up innovative pathways for material innovations."

In summary, diethyl-[2-(4-octoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl]ammonium chloride demonstrates an intriguing combination of chemical properties, potential applications, and a need for further research into its environmental impact, making it a compound of significant interest in the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
p-(Octyloxy)benzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride
14245-83-1
BENZOIC ACID, p-(OCTYLOXY)-, 2-DIETHYLAMINOETHYL ESTER, HYDROCHLORIDE