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Hexamethonium iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C24H44N2O4I2
CAS number
55-97-0
IUPAC name
diethyl-methyl-[2-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)-2-phenyl-acetyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide
State
State

At room temperature, hexamethonium iodide exists in a solid state. It is important to handle it with care, as it is hygroscopic and can readily absorb moisture.

Melting point (Celsius)
239.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
512.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
696.44g/mol
Molar mass
697.4420g/mol
Density
1.4150g/cm3
Appearence

Hexamethonium iodide is typically found as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is deliquescent, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment and dissolve in it. Because of its hygroscopic nature, it often appears slightly sticky unless carefully stored.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of diethyl-methyl-[2-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)-2-phenyl-acetyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide

The solubility of diethyl-methyl-[2-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)-2-phenyl-acetyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide can be characterized by several key factors:

  • Water Solubility: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it is likely to be soluble in water due to the cationic nature of the 1-methylpiperidin-1-ium group.
  • Solvent Dependence: Its solubility may vary significantly with different solvents. For instance, organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone might show better solubility compared to nonpolar solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperatures typically enhance solubility for many ionic compounds; thus, higher temperatures might improve the solubility of this compound in aqueous solutions.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can also be influenced by the pH of the solution. A more acidic or basic environment could solubilize or precipitate the compound differently.

In summary, the solubility of diethyl-methyl-[2-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)-2-phenyl-acetyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide is intricate and can be affected by numerous external conditions. It is essential to consider these factors for practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diethyl-methyl-[2-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)-2-phenyl-acetyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl]ammonium; diiodide

This compound is quite fascinating due to its complex structure and potential applications in various fields. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Unique Functional Groups: The presence of multiple functional groups, including a piperidine ring, suggests a rich chemistry that can be exploited for synthetic applications.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: Being a quaternary ammonium salt contributes to its unique properties, making it possible for interaction with biological membranes, thereby enhancing drug delivery mechanisms.
  • Bioactive Potential: The incorporation of a phenylacetyl group may provide intriguing bioactivity, opening doors for research in pharmacology and medicinal chemistry.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound may find utility in the formulation of surfactants, leading to its possible use in detergents or cosmetic applications.
  • Salts and Solubility: As a diiodide, its salt formation can influence solubility characteristics in various solvents, which is crucial for its practical use.

In summary, the compound's elaborate structure and diverse functional groups provide ample opportunities for both academic research and industrial applications. Its unique properties could lead to exciting discoveries in the fields of synthetic chemistry, biotechnology, and pharmaceutical development.

Synonyms
PIPROCURARIUM IODIDE
Brevicurarine
3562-55-8
Piprocurarium iodide [INN]
Ioduro de piprocurario
Iodure de piprocurarium
LD 2480
KJZ34B234T
LD-2480
diethyl-methyl-[2-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)-2-phenylacetyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl]azanium;diiodide
Piprocurarii iodidum
Piprocurarii iodidum [INN-Latin]
EINECS 222-627-0
Iodure de piprocurarium [INN-French]
Ioduro de piprocurario [INN-Spanish]
UNII-KJZ34B234T
L.D. 2480
SCHEMBL2734655
CHEMBL2104602
DTXSID60956993
RFWPUUOBQMRONB-UHFFFAOYSA-L
AKOS040753569
1-alpha-Carboxybenzyl-1-methylpiperidinium iodide diethyl(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl)methylammonium iodide ester
7732-96-9
Piperidinium, 1-alpha-carboxybenzyl-1-methyl-, iodide, ester with diethyl(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl)methylammonium iodide
NS00049148
Q27282297
1-(.ALPHA.-CARBOXYBENZYL)-1-METHYLPIPERIDINIUM IODIDE, ESTER WITH DIETHYL(2-(2-HYDROXYETHOXY)ETHYL)METHYLAMMONIUM IODIDE
1-(2-(2-(2-(diethyl(methyl)ammonio)ethoxy)ethoxy)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-1-methylpiperidin-1-ium iodide
1-.ALPHA.-CARBOXYBENZYL-1-METHYLPIPERIDINIUM IODIDE DIETHYL(2-(2-HYDROXYETHOXY)ETHYL)METHYLAMMONIUM IODIDE ESTER
1-[2-(2-{2-[Diethyl(methyl)azaniumyl]ethoxy}ethoxy)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]-1-methylpiperidin-1-ium diiodide
PIPERIDINIUM, 1-(2-(2-(2-(DIETHYLMETHYLAMMONIO)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)-2-OXO-1-PHENYLETHYL)-1-METHYL-, DIIODIDE
PIPERIDINIUM, 1-(2-(2-(2-(DIETHYLMETHYLAMMONIO)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)-2-OXO-1-PHENYLETHYL)-1-METHYL-, IODIDE (1:2)