Skip to main content

ethylmercury dihydrogen phosphate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C2H7HgO4P
CAS number
2238-07-5
IUPAC name
dihydrogen phosphate;ethylmercury(1+)
State
State

At room temperature, ethylmercury dihydrogen phosphate is a solid. It is generally stable under standard conditions, but like many mercury compounds, it should be handled with care due to its toxicological properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
78.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
351.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
358.68g/mol
Molar mass
358.6800g/mol
Density
4.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Ethylmercury dihydrogen phosphate typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is part of the organomercury compounds, which often exhibit distinct crystal formations depending on their specific molecular structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dihydrogen Phosphate; Ethylmercury(1+)

The solubility of dihydrogen phosphate; ethylmercury(1+) can be quite interesting to explore. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solvation Effect: The presence of ethylmercury(1+) often influences solubility due to its ionic nature. Dihydrogen phosphate ions (H2PO4-) are polar and tend to solvate well in aqueous environments.
  • Polar vs Non-Polar: Generally, compounds that contain polar groups, such as phosphorus oxyanions like dihydrogen phosphate, display higher solubility in polar solvents (e.g., water).
  • Complex Formation: The interaction between the ethylmercury cation and various anions can lead to the formation of complex ions, which may either enhance or impede solubility based on their stability in solution.
  • Environmental Considerations: It's essential to note that solubility can be affected by environmental factors such as pH, temperature, and ionic strength of the solution, often yielding variable results under different conditions.

In summary, while dihydrogen phosphate; ethylmercury(1+) exhibits solubility in polar solvents due to its ionic character, the exact solubility can be dependent on a multitude of factors that warrant careful consideration. Remember, “solubility is a delicate balance of forces!”

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dihydrogen Phosphate; Ethylmercury(1+)

Dihydrogen phosphate, often represented as H2PO4-, is a fascinating ion that plays a crucial role in various chemical and biological processes. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Biological Importance: Dihydrogen phosphate is a key component of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is essential for energy transfer in all living cells. It is crucial for biochemical reactions, including cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
  • Acid-Base Behavior: As a weak acid, dihydrogen phosphate can donate protons and act as a buffer in biological systems, helping to maintain pH levels.
  • Fertilizer Connection: In agriculture, salts containing dihydrogen phosphate are often used as fertilizers. This compound provides an easily accessible source of phosphate to plants, promoting growth and development.
  • Complexation Chemistry: Dihydrogen phosphate can form complex ions with various metals, making it significant in coordination chemistry. This property can be exploited in metal recovery processes.

On the other hand, ethylmercury(1+) is an intriguing organomercury compound, often associated with various applications:

  • Use as a Preservative: Ethylmercury has been employed as a preservative in some vaccines and biological products, though its use has significantly diminished due to concerns over mercury exposure.
  • Neurotoxicity Research: Ethylmercury has been studied for its potential neurotoxic effects, particularly its impacts on developmental processes, leading to ongoing debates regarding safety thresholds.
  • Mercury Transformation: This compound showcases the interesting behavior of mercury in organic chemistry, highlighting how it can bond with carbon-containing structures and behave differently compared to elemental mercury.
  • Environmental Concerns: Ethylmercury, like other forms of mercury, poses environmental risks, making its handling and disposal subjects of stringent regulations.

In summary, both dihydrogen phosphate and ethylmercury(1+) exemplify the diverse roles of chemical compounds in nature and technology, highlighting the need for careful consideration of their uses and impacts. As scientists and students, understanding these compounds enriches our knowledge of chemistry and its real-world applications.

Synonyms
Ethylmercury phosphate
Fusariol universal
New Improved Ceresan
Ethyl mercuric phosphate
Tris(ethylmercury) phosphate
Mercury, (dihydrogen phosphato)ethyl-
ETHYLMERCURIC PHOSPHATE [HSDB]
Mercurate(2-), ethyl(phosphato(3-)-O)-, dihydrogen
495492BU24
((ethylmercurio)oxy)phosphonic acid
[(ethylmercurio)oxy]phosphonic acid
MERCURATE(2-), ETHYL(PHOSPHATO(3-)-.KAPPA.O)-, DIHYDROGEN
MERCURATE(2-), ETHYL(PHOSPHATO(3-)-.KAPPA.O)-, HYDROGEN (1:2)
Ethylmercuric phosphic acid
DTXCID1036672
Mercury, (dihydrogen phosphato)ethyl
Mercurate(2), ethyl(phosphato(3)O), dihydrogen
Mercurate(2), ethyl(phosphato(3)kappaO), dihydrogen
Mercurate(2), ethyl(phosphato(3)O), dihydrogen (9CI)
Mercurate(2-), ethyl(phosphato(3-)-O)-, dihydrogen (9CI)
MERCURATE(2-), ETHYL(PHOSPHATO(3-)-KAPPAO)-, HYDROGEN (1:2)
218-790-2
2235-25-8
caswell no. 452
ceresan ni
dtxsid8062284
einecs 218-790-2
epa pesticide chemical code 041505
ethyl mercury phosphate
ethylmercuric phosphate
ethylmerkuridihydrogenfosfat
ethylmerkuridihydrogenfosfat [czech]
granosan m
hsdb 6424
mercurate(2-), ethyl(phosphato(3-)-kappao)-, dihydrogen
n. i. ceresan
new improved granosan
ruberon granule
soilsin
dihydrogen phosphate;ethylmercury(1+)
NS00127197