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Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H8O2Si
CAS number
1600-48-2
IUPAC name
dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane
State
State

At room temperature, dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane exists as a liquid. It is stable under normal conditions but can hydrolyze in the presence of water.

Melting point (Celsius)
-52.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
221.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
98.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
371.15
General information
Molecular weight
92.17g/mol
Molar mass
92.1690g/mol
Density
0.9000g/cm3
Appearence

Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane is a colorless liquid. Its molecular structure gives it unique properties often utilizing in specialized chemical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane

Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane, with the chemical formula (CH3)2Si(OH)2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are essential for its applications in various fields. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane is soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers, which makes it suitable for various formulation processes.
  • Aqueous Solubility: It demonstrates limited solubility in water due to the hydrophobic methyl groups counteracting the hydrophilic hydroxyl groups. However, it can still interact with water through hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility may increase with temperature, as thermal energy can enhance the interactions and reduce the structural rigidity of the solvent matrix.

Moreover, it is essential to consider the following when working with dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane:

  1. Concentration Dependent: The solubility can vary significantly based on concentration, typically requiring careful adjustment when mixing with other components.
  2. pH Sensitivity: The solubility can also be affected by the pH of the solution, impacting the behavior of hydroxyl groups.

Overall, understanding the solubility properties of dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane is crucial for optimizing its use in formulations and applications. As a hydrophilic-lipophilic compound, it serves as an intriguing subject in solubility research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane

Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane, commonly referred to as a silane compound, is an intriguing member of the silane family that showcases unique properties and applications in various scientific fields. Here are some fascinating aspects to consider:

  • Silicon's Versatility: Silicon is often termed the 'element of life' for non-organic materials. Compounds like dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane demonstrate this versatility, serving as key intermediates in chemical synthesis and materials science.
  • Applications in Adhesives and Sealants: Due to its hydroxyl groups, dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane enhances the adhesion properties when used in formulations for adhesives and sealants. Its silane component promotes bonding with inorganic substrates, making it vital in construction and electronic industries.
  • Surface Modification: The compound is used to modify surfaces, providing hydrophobic characteristics to materials. This makes it suitable for applications in coatings that repel water and provide corrosion resistance.
  • In the Laboratory: Dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane is often utilized in academia and research settings for the synthesis of silicon-based polymers and composites. Researchers value its reactivity and ability to form complex structures.
  • Health and Safety: As with many chemical compounds, proper safety measures are paramount when handling dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane. It is essential to avoid prolonged exposure and to use personal protective equipment to ensure safety in laboratory environments.

As a testament to the compound's potential, the future of dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane holds promise, especially as new technologies emerge in materials science and nanotechnology. The exploration of its properties and applications continues to fascinate scientists and chemists worldwide.

"Understanding the intricate balance of chemistry not only leads to new discoveries but also to innovations that can transform industries and improve our daily lives."

Synonyms
DIMETHYLSILANEDIOL
Silanediol, dimethyl-
dihydroxy(dimethyl)silane
1,1-Dimethylsilanediol
DNZ4KJE28U
Silanediol, 1,1-dimethyl-
Dihydroxydimethylsilane
EINECS 213-915-7
Si(OH)2Me2
(CH3)2Si(OH)2
DTXSID2061434
CHEBI:23816
DTXCID8033011
213-915-7
xclihdjzgpcubt-uhfffaoysa-n
1066-42-8
31692-79-2
Polydimethylsiloxane, hydroxy terminated, M.W. 4200
1,1-Dimethylsilanediol >90%
Dihydroxydimethylsilane; Dimethyldihydroxysilane; Dimethylsilanediol;
Dimethylsilanediol #
UNII-DNZ4KJE28U
NS00042702
F71313
POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE) HYDROXY TERMINATED
Q1225753