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Silicic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
H4O4Si
CAS number
7699-41-4
IUPAC name
dihydroxy(oxo)silane;2-methoxyethylmercury
State
State

State at room temperature: Amorphous solid or gel-like, dependent on hydration level.

Melting point (Celsius)
30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
303.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
90.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
363.15
General information
Molecular weight
78.10g/mol
Molar mass
78.1010g/mol
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Appearence

Silicic acid, also known as silica gel when dehydrated, is most commonly found as a hard, glass-like granular solid with a slightly bluish glow. It is often used in a hydrated, gel-like form that appears translucent to milky-white. Fine powdered forms are also available, appearing as white amorphous powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dihydroxy(oxo)silane; 2-methoxyethylmercury

The solubility of dihydroxy(oxo)silane; 2-methoxyethylmercury can be influenced by various factors, including the molecular structure and the presence of different functional groups. Understanding the solubility characteristics of this compound is essential for its applications and handling in laboratory settings.

Key points about solubility:

  • Dihydroxy(oxo)silane: As a silane derivative, it exhibits modified solubility compared to simple silanes due to the presence of hydroxyl groups. These groups can promote interactions with polar solvents, enhancing solubility.

  • 2-methoxyethylmercury: This organomercury compound generally shows low solubility in water due to its hydrophobic olefin-like structure. However, it might dissolve in organic solvents, especially those with similar polarities.

  • Interaction Effects: The presence of both silane and mercury functionalities can lead to unique solubility properties—potentially making it soluble in a range of polar and nonpolar solvents, depending on the medium.

It's valuable to note that factors such as temperature, pH, and solvent choice can significantly affect the solubility of this compound. In summary, while dihydroxy(oxo)silane may demonstrate improved solubility in polar environments, the nonpolar characteristics of 2-methoxyethylmercury can challenge solubility in aqueous solutions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dihydroxy(oxo)silane and 2-Methoxyethylmercury

Dihydroxy(oxo)silane, commonly known for its significant role in various chemical processes, particularly in silicon chemistry, is a compound that embodies a range of intriguing properties. Here are some fascinating aspects to consider:

  • Versatility in Applications: This compound is often utilized in enhancing the performance of silanes in coatings and sealants. Its presence contributes to improved adhesion and durability.
  • Environmental Significance: Dihydroxy(oxo)silane can be involved in environmental remediation techniques, providing a means to remove pollutants and enhance soil quality.
  • Role in Synthesis: It serves as an important precursor in the synthesis of various organosilicon compounds, paving the way for further innovations in materials science.
  • Reactive Nature: The hydroxyl and oxo functional groups introduce reactivity that can be harnessed in numerous chemical reactions, making it a valuable compound for chemical research.

Diving into 2-Methoxyethylmercury

On the other hand, 2-methoxyethylmercury is a fascinating organomercury compound known for its unique characteristics:

  • Biological Interactions: Compounds like 2-methoxyethylmercury are studied for their interactions within biological systems, revealing insights into the effects of mercury on health.
  • Use in Research: This compound often finds its way into laboratories for use in biological and chemical research, particularly in studies involving mercury’s role in inhibition and toxicity.
  • Unique Mercury Bonding: The structure allows for distinct bonding characteristics of mercury, showcasing the versatility of mercury in forming organometallic compounds.
  • Historical Significance: Compounds related to organomercury were used historically in various applications, opening discussions on the safety and benefits of mercury compounds in science.

Both dihydroxy(oxo)silane and 2-methoxyethylmercury serve as prime examples of how diverse chemical compounds can play crucial roles in various fields, from industrial applications to biological research, highlighting the never-ending journey of discovery within the world of chemistry.