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Diisopentylmercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H22Hg
CAS number
None
IUPAC name
diisopentylmercury
State
State

At room temperature, diisopentylmercury is a liquid. It remains in the liquid state under normal room conditions due to its relatively low melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
273.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
546.00
General information
Molecular weight
330.01g/mol
Molar mass
330.0130g/mol
Density
1.6800g/cm3
Appearence

Diisopentylmercury is typically a colorless, oily liquid. It can have a faint, distinctive odor characteristic of organic mercury compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diisopentylmercury

Diisopentylmercury, a compound with the formula [(C5H11)2Hg], exhibits unique solubility characteristics that warrant attention. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for both practical applications and safety considerations. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: Due to its hydrocarbon chains, diisopentylmercury is primarily hydrophobic, making it insoluble in water.
  • Organic Solvents: It displays considerable solubility in various organic solvents, such as:
    • Chloroform
    • Benzene
    • Toluene
    • Hexane
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility can also be affected by temperature, whereby increased temperatures typically enhance the solubility in organic solvents.
  • Concentration Considerations: Higher concentrations of diisopentylmercury in organic solvents may lead to saturation, whereby additional solute would not dissolve.

In conclusion, the solubility of diisopentylmercury highlights its tendency to favor organic environments while remaining insoluble in aqueous solutions. Always consider the implications of its solubility when handling or using this compound in laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diisopentylmercury

Diisopentylmercury is a fascinating organomercury compound that has garnered attention in both chemical research and practical applications due to its intriguing properties and behavior. Here are some engaging facts about this unique compound:

  • Structure and Composition: As the name suggests, diisopentylmercury consists of a mercury atom bonded to two isopentyl groups. This structure contributes to its distinct chemical reactivity and insulation properties.
  • Uses in Chemistry: Diisopentylmercury is primarily utilized in organic synthesis and as a reagent in various chemical reactions. Its ability to stabilize certain reactive intermediates makes it invaluable in synthetic pathways.
  • Biological Impact: Like many organomercury compounds, diisopentylmercury exhibits a unique profile when it comes to biological activity. It can have significant impacts on biological systems, which is an area of ongoing research to understand its potential toxicity and environmental effects.
  • Historical Context: Mercury compounds, including diisopentylmercury, have a storied history in the field of chemistry. They were once widely used in various industries, but concerns regarding their safety have prompted a reevaluation of their applications.
  • Regulatory Considerations: The use of diisopentylmercury is subject to strict regulations in many countries due to the toxic nature of mercury compounds. This has led to an increased focus on finding safe and sustainable alternatives in chemical research.

In conclusion, while diisopentylmercury may not be a household name, its significant role in both the laboratory and the ongoing dialogue surrounding industrial chemistry underscores its importance. As scientists continue to explore the properties and implications of this unique compound, new discoveries are sure to emerge!

Synonyms
Mercury, bis(3-methylbutyl)-
24423-68-5
DTXSID70179176
RefChem:1088979
DTXCID00101667
MERCURY, DIISOPENTYL-
Mercury,bis(3-methylbutyl)-
Diisoamylmercury
Diisopentylmercury
bis(3-methylbutyl)mercury
Mercury, diisoamyl-
Diisopentylrtut
Diisopentylrtut [Czech]
NSC 74647
BRN 3903278
NSC74647
Mercury, bis(3-methylbutyl)- (9CI)
4-04-00-04430 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL11440120
NSC-74647
DS-011341