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Diisopropyl sulfate

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Identification
Molecular formula
(C3H7)2SO4
CAS number
2973-66-6
IUPAC name
diisopropyl sulfate
State
State

At room temperature, diisopropyl sulfate is in a liquid state. It has low volatility and is typically stable under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-10.45
Melting point (Kelvin)
262.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
155.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
428.50
General information
Molecular weight
210.28g/mol
Molar mass
210.2750g/mol
Density
0.9790g/cm3
Appearence

Diisopropyl sulfate is a colorless liquid. It is often characterized by a distinct odor typical of esters.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diisopropyl Sulfate

Diisopropyl sulfate, with the chemical formula (CH3)2CHO3S, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics that highlight its behavior in various solvents:

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally considered soluble in organic solvents like ether, acetone, and alcohol. This property is beneficial for its use in organic synthesis.
  • Water Solubility: Diisopropyl sulfate has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic alkyl groups that hinder extensive interaction with polar water molecules.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many compounds, the solubility of diisopropyl sulfate can vary with temperature; typically, higher temperatures may increase its solubility in organic solvents.

Overall, understanding the solubility behaviors of diisopropyl sulfate is essential in applications ranging from laboratory syntheses to industrial processes, making it a compound of interest in the field of chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diisopropyl Sulfate

Diisopropyl sulfate is an intriguing compound that has garnered attention in various fields of chemistry and industrial applications. Here are some fascinating insights into this versatile chemical:

  • Reactivity: Diisopropyl sulfate is recognized for its role as a powerful alkylating agent. This means it can introduce an isopropyl group into an organic molecule, which is an essential process in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical development.
  • Synthesis: The compound is typically synthesized through the reaction of isopropyl alcohol with sulfating agents, such as sulfuric acid. This method showcases the importance of understanding reaction mechanisms in creating desired products.
  • Applications: It is utilized in the field of organic chemistry for the derivatization of various compounds. Diisopropyl sulfate can help create intermediates for pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals.
  • Safety Considerations: As a moderate health hazard, it’s crucial for chemists and lab technicians to handle diisopropyl sulfate with care. This emphasizes the importance of safety protocols in chemical laboratories.
  • Environmental Impact: The use of diisopropyl sulfate and its biodegradability is an area of interest for scientists striving to develop sustainable chemical processes. Its impact on the environment can lead to discussions about greener alternatives in industrial applications.

In summary, diisopropyl sulfate represents a versatile tool in the arsenal of organic chemistry, presenting opportunities for innovation while highlighting the necessity of safe laboratory practices. Its unique characteristics make it a compound worth studying for both students and seasoned chemists alike.

Synonyms
DIISOPROPYL SULFATE
2973-10-6
Sulfuric acid, bis(1-methylethyl) ester
Isopropyl sulfate
DIISOPROPYLSULFATE
Di-isopropylsulfate
Di-isopropylsulphate
Diisopropyl sulphate
Diisopropyl tetraoxosulfate
Sulfuric acid, diisopropyl ester
Di-isopropylsulfat
Di-isopropylsulfat [German]
5OX41CNH1C
DIISOPROPYLSULPHATE
EINECS 221-011-9
BRN 1705798
DTXSID3073131
DIISOPROPYL SULFATE [IARC]
DIISOPROPYL SULFATE (IARC)
DTXCID9038054
dipropan-2-yl sulfate
MFCD01682898
DIPS
Diisopropylsulfat
UNII-5OX41CNH1C
SCHEMBL560454
sulfuric acid diisopropyl ester
CHEBI:82320
AKOS025293906
BS-22249
FD172857
SY054276
CS-0099482
D2954
NS00028760
C19230
D75998
Q27155873