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Maitotoxin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C164H256O68S2Na2
CAS number
59392-54-0
IUPAC name
dimethyl-(15-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenylmethyl)-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, maitotoxin is a solid. It is extremely potent and must be handled with caution in a controlled environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
179.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
452.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.15
General information
Molecular weight
3422.48g/mol
Molar mass
3 422.4800g/mol
Density
0.9503g/cm3
Appearence

Maitotoxin is commonly found as a white to off-white powder. It is known for its highly toxic properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dimethyl-(15-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenylmethyl)-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]ammonium

The solubility of the compound dimethyl-(15-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenylmethyl)-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]ammonium can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it contains charged ammonium groups which tend to increase its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Balance: The presence of the tetracyclic structure contributes to hydrophobic interactions, while the trimethylammonio group supports hydrophilicity. This dual nature can lead to interesting solubility behavior.
  • Buffering Capacity: In aqueous environments, this compound may exhibit different degrees of solubility depending on the pH, which can affect the ionization of the ammonium group.
  • Complexation: The ability to form complexes with various cations and anions can also alter its solubility profiles.

In general, compounds like dimethyl-(15-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenylmethyl)-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]ammonium may display a notable tendency to dissolve in polar solvents, especially those containing water or organic headings, while their solubility in non-polar solvents may be limited due to their intricate structure and hydrophilic components.

Understanding the solubility of such complex compounds is essential in fields like pharmacology and materials science, where the interaction between solute and solvent greatly affects their practicality and efficiency.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dimethyl-(15-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenylmethyl)-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]ammonium

This complex compound represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and materials science. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Unique Structure: The compound features a unique tetracyclic structure, which contributes to its distinct properties. The multiple rings can play a crucial role in the compound's ability to interact with other molecules.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with ammonium functional groups, such as this one, often show biological activity. This structure may have implications in various fields including pharmacology and biochemistry.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its unique properties, this compound could be of interest in developing new materials or pharmaceuticals. The complex structure may impart unique electronic or optical properties.
  • Chirality: Depending on the specific stereochemistry, this compound could exhibit chirality, leading to different biological activities or interactions based on its orientation.
  • Research Opportunities: As a member of the family of ammonium compounds, it opens avenues for research into cationic surfactants, drug delivery systems, or ion-exchange materials.
  • Fun Historical Note: Many complex organic molecules were first synthesized in the mid-20th century, paving the way for innovative chemical research and technology advancements.

In summary, Dimethyl-(15-tetracyclo[6.6.2.02,7.09,14]hexadeca-2,4,6,9,11,13-hexaenylmethyl)-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]ammonium is not just a compound; it represents a rich tapestry of scientific inquiry that spans across various fields. Its unique properties and potential applications continue to intrigue scientists and researchers alike.