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Chlorhexidine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H30Cl2N10
CAS number
55-56-1
IUPAC name
dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

Chlorhexidine is typically found in a solid state at room temperature, often prepared as a powder or crystalline substance. In medical and dental environments, it is commonly used in an aqueous form as an antiseptic.

Melting point (Celsius)
133.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
406.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
9 999.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
9 999.00
General information
Molecular weight
505.45g/mol
Molar mass
898.5180g/mol
Density
1.0600g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorhexidine appears as a crystalline solid. It is typically available as a white or off-white powder. It may also be found in solutions where it is dissolved, providing antiseptic properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium; Chloride

Dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium; chloride is an intriguing compound with notable solubility characteristics.

In general, the solubility of ionic compounds like dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride tends to be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of the quaternary ammonium structure in the compound increases its polarity, which enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Ionic Character: As a salt formed with chloride anions, it exhibits significant ionic character that usually promotes dissolution in aqueous environments.
  • Temperature: Higher temperatures can improve solubility, allowing for greater dissolution rates of such ionically bonded compounds.

As a quaternary ammonium compound, dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride can be expected to be soluble in water, making it suitable for various applications where aqueous solutions are required.

Overall, the solubility profile highlights potential for utility in biological and chemical processes, emphasizing the importance of understanding solvent interactions for effective usage.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium Chloride

Dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride is an intriguing compound with significant implications in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some fascinating points about this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: The presence of multiple pyridine rings in the structure contributes to its unique properties. Pyridine is known for its aromatic nature and ability to participate in various chemical reactions, making this compound particularly versatile.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds containing nitrogen-containing heterocycles like pyridine are often involved in biological processes. They may exhibit pharmacological activities that could be beneficial in drug design and development.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound may possess surfactant properties. This quality can be useful in formulating various products, contributing to their stability and efficacy.
  • Ion Exchange Properties: The chloride ion plays a crucial role in ion exchange processes, potentially leading to applications in separation science or as a reagent in chemical synthesis.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Research is ongoing about the role of compounds like this one in treating diseases. The structural features hint at its potential to bind to biological receptors, indicating possible therapeutic applications.
  • Applications in Materials Science: The unique properties of this compound may also be explored in materials science. Its structural attributes could lead to innovations in polymers or nanomaterials.

In summary, Dimethyl-[2-[2-pyridyl(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]ethyl]ammonium chloride is not just a simple compound, but a potential powerhouse of biological activity and industrial applications. Its complex structure opens the door for a multitude of research opportunities and investigations that could yield valuable insights and advancements in science.

Synonyms
Ethylenediamine, N,N-dimethyl-N'-(2-pyridyl)-N'-(2-pyridylmethyl)-, hydrochloride
27439-44-7
N,N-Dimethyl-N'-(2-picolyl)-N'-(2-pyridyl)ethylenediamine hydrochloride
RefChem:345258