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Dimethyl glutarate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O4
CAS number
1119-40-0
IUPAC name
dimethyl pentanedioate
State
State

Dimethyl glutarate is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
216.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
489.15
General information
Molecular weight
160.17g/mol
Molar mass
160.1680g/mol
Density
1.0634g/cm3
Appearence

Dimethyl glutarate is a colorless, transparent liquid with a slightly fruity odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dimethyl Pentanedioate

Dimethyl pentanedioate, also known as dimethyl glutarate, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for its various applications. Below are key aspects of its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Dimethyl pentanedioate is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ethyl acetate.
  • Water Solubility: It has limited solubility in water, typically because of the hydrophobic nature of the hydrocarbon chain, which limits its ability to interact with polar solvent molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, making it more soluble in warmer conditions.

As a general rule, compounds like dimethyl pentanedioate that contain both hydrophilic (ester) and hydrophobic (alkane) parts may exhibit the following properties:

  • Amphiphilicity: This dual nature can lead to unique solubility behavior, allowing it to interact with both polar and non-polar substances under certain conditions.
  • Potential for Esterification: The ability of the compound to form esters can also affect its solubility when reacting with alcohols or acids.

In summary, the solubility of dimethyl pentanedioate is influenced by its molecular structure, temperature, and the nature of the solvent used. Understanding its solubility characteristics is essential for effectively utilizing this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Dimethyl Pentanedioate

Dimethyl pentanedioate, also known as dimethyl glutarate, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and interesting properties. Here are some notable facts:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound belongs to the class of diesters, which are formed by the reaction of a diacid with an alcohol. In this case, dimethyl pentanedioate is derived from glutaric acid and methanol.
  • Versatile Solvent: Dimethyl pentanedioate is used as an effective solvent in the synthesis of various chemical compounds, making it a valuable resource in organic chemistry.
  • Polymer Precursor: It plays a significant role in the production of polyesters and polyamides, extending its utility in the field of materials science.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Interestingly, dimethyl pentanedioate has been explored for its potential applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, offering a pleasant aroma reminiscent of fruity notes.

In the words of a famous chemist, "Chemistry is not just about matter, it's about the relationships between matter." This quote encapsulates the essence of what makes dimethyl pentanedioate an intriguing subject of study. Its dual role as a solvent and a key player in polymer chemistry showcases how one compound can influence multiple fields.

Furthermore, understanding the reactivity and properties of dimethyl pentanedioate can open doors to innovative applications, particularly in sustainable materials and environmentally friendly processes. With ongoing research, the potential for new derivatives or applications in biochemistry could soon emerge, making it a compound to watch in the coming years.

Synonyms
DIMETHYL GLUTARATE
Dimethyl pentanedioate
Methyl glutarate
Glutaric acid, dimethyl ester
DBE 5
Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester
HSDB 5789
EINECS 214-277-2
UNII-1I9VFA346P
NSC 58578
1I9VFA346P
DTXSID3025122
AI3-06026
NSC-58578
DTXCID105122
FEMA NO. 4604
DIMETHYL GLUTARATE [HSDB]
EC 214-277-2
Glutaric acid, dimethyl ester (8CI)
dimethyl glutaric acid
pentanedioc acid, dimethyl ester
DIMETHYL GLUTARATE [INCI]
214-277-2
inchi=1/c7h12o4/c1-10-6(8)4-3-5-7(9)11-2/h3-5h2,1-2h
methyl glutarate (van)
xtdyiooonnvfma-uhfffaoysa-n
1119-40-0
Glutaric acid dimethyl ester
Pentanedioic acid, dimethyl ester
DBE-5 dibasic ester
1,5-dimethyl pentanedioate
pentanedioic acid dimethyl ester
CAS-1119-40-0
MFCD00008468
Glutaric acid-dimethyl ester
SCHEMBL50039
MLS002415727
DBE-5 dibasic ester, 99%
CHEMBL1609626
HMS2267B23
NSC58578
Tox21_201235
Tox21_300115
AC-357
BBL011506
STL146619
AKOS005721178
DS-3336
FD40109
HY-W089014
NCGC00091256-01
NCGC00091256-02
NCGC00091256-03
NCGC00253964-01
NCGC00258787-01
GLUTARIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER [MI]
SMR001253878
DB-060134
CS-0130885
G0185
NS00002707
EN300-93587
Q11074436