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Dimethyl malonate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H8O4
CAS number
108-59-8
IUPAC name
dimethyl propanedioate
State
State

Dimethyl malonate is generally found in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-62.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
211.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
181.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
454.15
General information
Molecular weight
132.12g/mol
Molar mass
132.1160g/mol
Density
1.1140g/cm3
Appearence

Dimethyl malonate is a colorless liquid with a pleasant fragrance. It is commonly used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dimethyl Propanedioate

Dimethyl propanedioate, also known as dimethyl malonate, is a colorless liquid with interesting solubility properties. This compound exhibits notable dissolving abilities in various solvents, making it quite versatile in chemical applications.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: Dimethyl propanedioate is soluble in water due to its polar nature, which allows it to interact with water molecules through hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is also soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane, which are commonly used in organic chemistry.
  • Mixed Solvent Systems: This compound can dissolve effectively in a variety of mixed solvent systems, showcasing its functional versatility.

These properties enable dimethyl propanedioate to be utilized in various reactions and formulations. In summary, its solubility profile can be described as:

  1. Good solubility in polar solvents
  2. Compatible with several non-polar organic solvents
  3. Ineffective solubility in heavily saturated hydrocarbon solvents

In conclusion, the solubility of dimethyl propanedioate underscores its significance in both industrial and laboratory settings, providing a foundation for further chemical exploration.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dimethyl Propanedioate

Dimethyl propanedioate, commonly known in the chemical community for its intriguing properties and versatile applications, is a fascinating compound. This molecule features two ester functional groups that significantly influence its reactivity and behavior.

Chemical Characteristics

  • Structure: Dimethyl propanedioate contains a diester structure which contributes to its diverse chemical reactivity.
  • Uses: This compound is notably used as a building block in organic synthesis, especially in the preparation of other chemical compounds like pharmaceuticals.
  • Reactivity: The presence of ester groups allows for reactions such as hydrolysis and transesterification, making it an important reagent in synthetic organic chemistry.

Biological Significance

Interestingly, compounds like dimethyl propanedioate often serve as intermediates in the synthesis of biologically active molecules. Such compounds can mimic natural metabolites, offering insights into enzymatic pathways and substrates in biological systems.

Fun Fact

Dimethyl propanedioate has also been used in material science, contributing to the development of polyesters with enhanced properties. Researchers are investigating its potential in biodegradable materials, highlighting a significant intersection between chemistry and environmental sustainability.

Overall, the exploration of dimethyl propanedioate not only showcases the complexity of organic chemistry but also illustrates the compound's role in advancing scientific research and applications.

Synonyms
Dimethyl malonate
108-59-8
Dimethyl propanedioate
Methyl malonate
Propanedioic acid, dimethyl ester
Malonic Acid Dimethyl Ester
1,3-dimethyl propanedioate
Dimethyl 1,3-propanedioate
CCRIS 8981
MALONIC ACID, DIMETHYL ESTER
EINECS 203-597-8
UNII-EM8Y79998C
DTXSID4029145
METHYL MALONATE [MI]
Dimethyl ester of malonic acid
DTXCID309145
EC 203-597-8
EM8Y79998C
CAS-108-59-8
MFCD00008460
Malonic acid-dimethyl ester
MALONIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER (1,1,1,7,7,7-D6)
propanedioic acid dimethyl ester
Dimethyl malonate, 98%
malonic acid dimethylester
Dimethyl 1,3propanedioate
CH2(COOMe)2
SCHEMBL53913
CH2(CO2CH3)2
CHEMBL1986332
HY-Y1787
STR00450
Tox21_201608
Tox21_300375
BBL011438
NSC620046
STL146546
Dimethyl malonate, analytical standard
Propanedioic acid, 1,3dimethyl ester
AKOS001426594
NSC-620046
Propanedioic acid, 1,3-dimethyl ester
NCGC00248011-01
NCGC00248011-02
NCGC00254271-01
NCGC00259157-01
BP-31034
DA-52562
NCI60_005924
CS-0019394
Dimethyl malonate, purum, >=96.0% (GC)
M0030
NS00006418
EN300-15469
D72530
Dimethyl malonate, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Q4263082
Z18909219
F0001-0174
PROPANEDIOIC ACID,DIMETHYL ESTER (MALONIC ACID,DIMETHYL ESTER)
PROPANEDIOIC ACID,DIMETHYL ESTER (MALONIC ACID,DIMETHYL ESTER)
203-597-8
75238-25-4