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Dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H18ClN
CAS number
32833-54-4
IUPAC name
dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride exists in a solid state. It is typically handled and stored in this form, particularly in laboratory or industrial settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
178.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
451.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
298.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
571.15
General information
Molecular weight
215.73g/mol
Molar mass
215.7270g/mol
Density
1.0100g/cm3
Appearence

Dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride appears as a white crystalline solid at room temperature. It is typically odorless and has a crystalline texture that may appear as a fine powder or larger crystals depending on the quality and manufacturer.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium Chloride

Dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride (C11H18ClN) is a quaternary ammonium salt, known for its unique chemical attributes. When it comes to solubility, this compound exhibits specific characteristics that are essential for its applications:

  • Water Solubility: This compound tends to be fairly soluble in water due to the presence of the ionic chloride component, which facilitates interaction with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It shows good solubility in various organic solvents such as alcohols and some hydrocarbons, making it versatile in laboratory and industrial settings.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility often increases with temperature, which is typical for salts; increased thermal energy enhances molecule interaction.
  • pH Impact: The solubility may vary with changes in pH, as the ionic form can be affected by protonation or deprotonation in acidic or basic environments.

In conclusion, the solubility of dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride can be summarized as:

  1. Highly soluble in water due to its ionic nature.
  2. Soluble in a range of organic solvents, depending on their polarities.

This solubility profile makes dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride a valuable compound in specialized chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium Chloride

Dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of quaternary ammonium salts. These compounds typically have a positive charge due to their nitrogen atom being bonded to four carbon-containing groups, leading to unique properties that make them interesting for various applications.

Applications and Uses

  • Antimicrobial Agent: This compound is known for its ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, making it a valuable ingredient in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Surface Activity: As a surfactant, it can lower the surface tension of liquids, allowing it to be used in formulations like shampoos, conditioners, and other personal care products.
  • Pharmaceutical Development: The structural characteristics of this compound may lead to its use in drug delivery systems, enhancing the solubility and stability of pharmaceuticals.

Chemical Behavior

In chemistry, understanding the interactions of dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride with other compounds is crucial. Here are some notable points:

  • The quaternary ammonium structure provides stability, allowing it to retain a permanent positive charge, which is essential for its function as a cationic agent.
  • Its aromatic ring contributes to the overall lipophilicity, aiding its interactions with biological membranes.
  • The chloride anion stabilizes the structure, making it soluble in water, which is vital for its application in various formulations.

Environmental and Health Considerations

While dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride has beneficial applications, it is essential to consider:

  • Environmental Impact: Understanding its biodegradability and potential effects on aquatic ecosystems is vital for responsible use.
  • Safety: As with many chemical compounds, appropriate safety measures should be practiced to prevent exposure and ensure safe handling.

In conclusion, dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium chloride exemplifies how a single compound can play multiple roles in various sectors, ranging from healthcare to personal care. Its unique structure and properties offer exciting prospects for further research and application development.

Synonyms
PROPYLAMINE, N,N-DIMETHYL-3-PHENYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE
10344-82-8
USAF EL-40
dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)azanium;chloride
dimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)azanium chloride
N,N-Dimethyl-gamma-phenyl propylamine hydrochloride