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Cacodyl cyanide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9AsN
CAS number
544-90-5
IUPAC name
dimethylarsanylformonitrile
State
State

Liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-6.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
267.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
162.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
435.15
General information
Molecular weight
131.05g/mol
Molar mass
131.0510g/mol
Density
1.4700g/cm3
Appearence

Cacodyl cyanide is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a pungent and unpleasant odor. It may darken upon exposure to air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dimethylarsanylformonitrile

Dimethylarsanylformonitrile, with its unique structure, presents some interesting solubility characteristics. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds such as this one can be influenced by several factors including:

  • Polarity: Dimethylarsanylformonitrile features both polar and nonpolar groups, which may lead to variable solubility in water and organic solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of certain functional groups in the compound may allow for hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Temperature: Like many compounds, solubility can increase with temperature. This means that the solubility profile of dimethylarsanylformonitrile may vary with temperature changes.

In practice, it is important to conduct empirical tests to determine the precise solubility limits. As is often stated, “the solubility of a solute can be as distinctive as its structure.”
Therefore, understanding the solubility of dimethylarsanylformonitrile will require consideration of both its molecular properties and the solvents in question.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dimethylarsanylformonitrile

Dimethylarsanylformonitrile is a fascinating compound that embodies the unique intersection of organic chemistry and inorganic elements. This compound consists of an arsenic atom bonded to a carbon-containing structure, showcasing how elements from different groups in the periodic table can combine to form intriguing molecules.

Key Features

  • Toxicology: Being related to arsenic, a well-known toxic element, dimethylarsanylformonitrile merits careful handling and analysis due to its potential health risks. Scientists emphasize the importance of assessing the toxicity of arsenic-containing compounds in environmental studies.
  • Applications: The compound may find its place in various applications, including organic synthesis processes and potentially in pharmaceutical fields. Its unique structural properties can lead to novel chemical properties.
  • Reactivity: Compounds featuring arsenic and nitriles (like formonitrile) often exhibit interesting reactivity patterns. Understanding how dimethylarsanylformonitrile interacts with other materials can pave the way for new chemical innovations.

Fun Facts

  • Compounds with arsenic, like dimethylarsanylformonitrile, remind chemists of the delicate balance between use and safety in chemical development.
  • Arsenic was once considered an essential medicine in the form of arsenic trioxide, showing the complex history of arsenic in both negative and positive lights.

This compound highlights the diverse and sometimes challenging nature of chemical research. As we delve deeper into the chemistry of arsenic, dimethylarsanylformonitrile serves as an important reminder of the need for responsible science that prioritizes both discovery and safety.

Synonyms
Cyanodimethylarsine
Dimethylcyanoarsine
cacodyl cyanide
Dimethylarsine cyanide
Arsinous cyanide, dimethyl-
Dimethylarsinous cyanide
Dimethylarsinkyanid
ARSINE, CYANODIMETHYL-
683-45-4
Kakodylcyanid
Kakodylcyanid [German]
Dimethylarsinkyanid [Czech]
BRN 1737194
Dimethylcyanarsine
SCHEMBL3887973
DTXSID50218451
BXASHBJZPLFFPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N