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Germanium Dioxide

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Identification
Molecular formula
GeO2
CAS number
1310-53-8
IUPAC name
dioxogermane
State
State

At room temperature, Germanium dioxide is in a solid state as a white powder. It is stable under normal conditions and does not react easily with other substances.

Melting point (Celsius)
1 115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
1 388.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
1 086.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 359.15
General information
Molecular weight
104.64g/mol
Molar mass
104.6400g/mol
Density
4.2280g/cm3
Appearence

Germanium dioxide typically appears as a white powder. It is tasteless and exhibits high purity when encountered as a crystalline octahedral-shaped structure. Its appearance in the tetragonal form might appear slightly different due to structural variance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dioxogermane

Dioxogermane, with the chemical formula GeO2, presents specific solubility characteristics that are of interest in various chemical contexts. The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors, including temperature and the presence of other solvents.


Key Points on Solubility:

  • Dioxogermane (GeO2) is generally considered to be sparingly soluble in water.
  • It tends to form a colloidal suspension rather than dissolving completely, which can be attributed to its molecular structure and the strong covalent bonds present.
  • In more polar solvents, the solubility might improve, which is typical for many metal oxides.

Overall, understanding the solubility of dioxogermane is essential for applications that require precise manipulation of its chemical properties.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dioxogermane

Dioxogermane is a fascinating chemical compound that belongs to the category of germanium oxides. Its unique properties and structure provide significant insight into the behavior of group 14 elements.

Key Characteristics:

  • Composition: Dioxogermane consists of germanium (Ge) bonded to oxygen (O) atoms, specifically featuring two oxygen atoms.
  • Reactivity: The presence of multiple oxygen atoms often influences the stability and reactivity of the compound, making it noteworthy in chemical reactions.
  • Research Potential: Dioxogermane could hold potential applications in organic synthesis, semiconductor technology, and even material science.

Scientific Significance:

Understanding dioxogermane enhances our knowledge of the behavior of heavier elements in the periodic table and sheds light on their compounds' thermodynamic properties. As a chemist, you might find it intriguing that:

  • This compound is often studied for its structural chemistry.
  • Its formation can frequently lead to various reactions utilized in advanced material production.

In the Words of a Chemist:

"Exploring the transitions and interactions of dioxogermane helps us unravel the complex tapestry of chemical bonding in heavier metalloid compounds."

In summary, dioxogermane is not merely a chemical formula; it represents a realm of possibilities in understanding the behavior of elements within the same group and their interactions under diverse conditions. Its study continues to contribute to expanding the horizon of inorganic chemistry.

Synonyms
GERMANIUM DIOXIDE
1310-53-8
Germania
dioxogermane
Germanic oxide (crystalline)
Germanic acid
MFCD00011030
Germanium(IV) oxide (hexagonal, quartz type) GE
WLN: GE O2
Germanium(IV) oxide, elec. gr.
NSC294212
AKOS015904129
FG76402
CS-0196667
NS00076163
F20443
Germanium(IV) oxide, 99.999% (metals basis)
Q419133
Germanium(IV) oxide, >=99.99% trace metals basis
Germanium(IV) oxide, powder, 99.999% trace metals basis
Germanium(IV) oxide, (crystalline powder), 99.998% trace metals basis