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Diphenyl oxalate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H10O4
CAS number
3155-16-6
IUPAC name
diphenyl oxalate
State
State
At room temperature, diphenyl oxalate is a solid. It is typically stable under standard conditions and dissolves well in organic solvents.
Melting point (Celsius)
135.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
408.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
226.23g/mol
Molar mass
226.2180g/mol
Density
1.2500g/cm3
Appearence

Diphenyl oxalate is typically found as a white or nearly white crystalline solid. Its crystals are often fine and powdery, with no significant odor but can emit a slight pleasant smell when in contact with appropriate solvents. In its pure form, it is often used in glow sticks, contributing to their luminescence.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diphenyl Oxalate

Diphenyl oxalate, with the chemical formula C14H10O4, exhibits some noteworthy characteristics when it comes to its solubility. An interesting fact to consider is:

  • Diphenyl oxalate is generally insoluble in water, which limits its applications in aqueous environments.
  • It shows better solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, making it more versatile in organic chemistry applications.
  • Due to its insolubility in water, it cannot be readily used in reactions that require a hydrophilic medium.

In summary, while diphenyl oxalate's solubility in water poses limitations, its solubility in various organic solvents opens doors for potential uses in synthesis and analysis. This illustrates the significance of understanding solubility when working with chemical compounds, as it greatly influences their behavior and applicability in practical scenarios.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diphenyl Oxalate

Diphenyl oxalate is a fascinating compound that garners interest in both organic chemistry and its practical applications. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: Diphenyl oxalate consists of two phenyl groups attached to an oxalate functional group. This unique arrangement contributes to its distinctive properties.
  • Fluorescent Applications: One of the most exciting features of diphenyl oxalate is its role in chemiluminescence. It can be used in the production of light-emitting reactions, particularly in glow sticks, providing a vibrant display without the need for external power sources.
  • Reactivity: It is known to undergo various reactions, including hydrolysis and oxidation, making it a useful reagent in organic synthesis and analytical chemistry.
  • Environmentally Friendly: Diphenyl oxalate has garnered attention for its low toxicity and biodegradability, which positions it as a favorable alternative in chemical processes that require environmental considerations.
  • Research Applications: The compound is also used as a precursor in the synthesis of other chemicals, and its study provides insights into the behavior of esters and other derivatives.

As a compound that intersects both theoretical knowledge and practical utility, diphenyl oxalate stands as a testament to the beauty of organic chemistry. It serves as a reminder that even small molecules can play significant roles in science, technology, and the environment.

Synonyms
Diphenyl oxalate
678-315-3
3155-16-6
Oxalic Acid Diphenyl Ester
Ethanedioic acid, diphenyl ester
OXALIC ACID, DIPHENYL ESTER
1,2-Diphenyl ethanedioate
7BB9D5HPC2
CHEMBL1812849
NSC-400575
NSC 400575
BRN 1881259
diphenyl ethanedioate
MFCD00059682
WLN: ROVVOR
DIPHENYL ETHANEDIOAT
UNII-7BB9D5HPC2
SCHEMBL43364
4-06-00-00621 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXSID50185452
BDBM50350314
NSC400575
STL301834
AKOS016370360
AS-58829
FO167086
CS-0205159
O0111
D91801
Q384334
InChI=1/C14H10O4/c15-13(17-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)14(16)18-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10