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Diphenylmethanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H12O
CAS number
91-01-0
IUPAC name
diphenylmethanol
State
State

At room temperature, diphenylmethanol is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
69.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
342.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
298.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
571.15
General information
Molecular weight
184.23g/mol
Molar mass
184.2280g/mol
Density
1.1980g/cm3
Appearence

Diphenylmethanol typically appears as white crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diphenylmethanol

Diphenylmethanol (C13H12O) is a fascinating compound that exhibits unique solubility characteristics. Generally, it displays a moderate level of solubility in various solvents, which can be attributed to its molecular structure.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Organic Solvents: Diphenylmethanol is typically more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and benzene. This is due to the favorable interactions between the compound's hydrophobic phenyl groups and the organic solvent molecules.
  • Water Solubility: In contrast, diphenylmethanol has poor solubility in water. This limited solubility can be attributed to its higher non-polar character, which reduces its ability to interact with polar water molecules.

In summary, the solubility of diphenylmethanol is a prime example of how molecular structure influences its behavior in different solvents. The balance between hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions plays a pivotal role, leading to its preferential solubility in organic environments while remaining largely insoluble in aqueous solutions. This distinctive property adds to the compound's utility in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diphenylmethanol

Diphenylmethanol, an organic compound belonging to the alcohol family, has garnered significant attention in both academic and industrial sectors. This fascinating molecule possesses unique properties and applications that highlight the intricate world of organic chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Structure: The molecule is characterized by a central carbon atom bonded to two phenyl groups and a hydroxyl group. This distinct structure contributes to its chemical behavior and reactivity.
  • Reactivity: Diphenylmethanol can undergo various chemical reactions, including oxidation and esterification, making it a valuable precursor in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: It has important applications in industries such as pharmaceuticals, where it serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of medicinal compounds.

Historical Context

The synthesis of diphenylmethanol dates back to the 19th century, showcasing the evolution of organic chemistry. The discovery of this compound marked a significant advancement in understanding alcohol functionalities and their derivatives.

Fun Fact

Interestingly, diphenylmethanol is also a subject of study in theoretical chemistry due to its ability to act as a solvent in various chemical processes. Researchers often examine its interactions with different compounds to gather insights into solvation dynamics.

In conclusion, diphenylmethanol exemplifies the complexity and utility of organic compounds. As scientists continue to explore its various properties and reactions, this compound will undoubtedly play a vital role in advancing our understanding of chemistry.

Synonyms
Diphenylmethanol
BENZHYDROL
91-01-0
Diphenylcarbinol
Benzohydrol
Benzhydryl alcohol
Hydroxydiphenylmethane
Diphenyl carbinol
Diphenylmethyl alcohol
alpha-Phenylbenzenemethanol
Benzenemethanol, .alpha.-phenyl-
diphenyl methanol
diphenyl-methanol
Benzenemethanol, alpha-phenyl-
NSC 32150
S4HQ1H8OWD
EINECS 202-033-8
BRN 1424379
AI3-03066
BENZOHYDROL [MI]
alpha-phenylbenzyl alcohol
MFCD00004488
NSC-32150
BENZHYDROL [USP-RS]
Diphenylmethanol (Benzhydrol)
DIMENHYDRINATE IMPURITY I
DTXSID2059015
DIPHENHYDRAMINE IMPURITY D
BENZHYDROL [USP IMPURITY]
CHEBI:156087
4-06-00-04648 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DIMENHYDRINATE IMPURITY I [EP IMPURITY]
BENZHYDROL (USP-RS)
BENZHYDROL (USP IMPURITY)
DIPHENHYDRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
1219802-30-8
DIMENHYDRINATE IMPURITY I (EP IMPURITY)
UNII-S4HQ1H8OWD
DIPHENHYDRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
Cyclizine impurity B
1gt5
Diphenylmethanol, 99%
alphaPhenylbenzenemethanol
CINNARAZINE_met011
Benzenemethanol, alphaphenyl
.alpha.-Phenylbenzyl alcohol
SCHEMBL41571
.alpha.-Phenylbenzenemethanol
Benzhydrol (Diphenylmethanol)
CHEMBL2386190
DTXCID6048707
QILSFLSDHQAZET-UHFFFAOYSA-
Diphenylcarbinol; Diphenylmethanol
NSC32150
STR05017
STL477628
AKOS000120483
AC-5134
CS-W004059
FB31414
HY-W004059
DB-037975
D0898
Diphenylmethanol, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
NS00011999
EN300-20463
D77647
Q418377
F0001-2215
Z104478280
Benzhydrol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Cyclizine impurity B, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
InChI=1/C13H12O/c14-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10,13-14H