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Ethoprophos

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H19O2PS3
CAS number
13194-48-4
IUPAC name
dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate
State
State

Ethoprophos is in a liquid state at room temperature. It is not stable under all conditions, as it can react with strong acids or bases and may decompose at elevated temperatures, releasing potentially toxic gases.

Melting point (Celsius)
11.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
284.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
83.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
356.15
General information
Molecular weight
242.38g/mol
Molar mass
242.3840g/mol
Density
1.1101g/cm3
Appearence

Ethoprophos is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic sulfurous or mercaptan-like odor. It is an organophosphate compound commonly used as a pesticide, primarily in agriculture to control soil-borne nematodes and insects. It's not typically encountered in daily life, and proper safety precautions should be observed when handling it, as it can be hazardous.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-Diethylcarbamodithioate

The solubility of dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate can be described as follows:

  • Polarity: This compound exhibits significant polarity due to the presence of multiple functional groups including thioate and carbamodithioate, which can influence solubility in polar solvents.
  • Common Solvents: Generally, it is expected to be soluble in polar organic solvents such as:
    1. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
    2. Acetonitrile
    3. Alcohols (e.g., ethanol, methanol)
  • Water Solubility: The solubility in water might be low due to the hydrophobic alkyl groups present.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, encouraging better dissolution in suitable solvents.
  • Descriptive Quote: "The degree of solubility not only dictates the reactivity of the compound but also its applicability in industrial and laboratory settings."

In conclusion, while dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate shows promise for solubility in select organic solvents, care should be taken regarding its behavior in aqueous environments due to potential low solubility. Always refer to specific data sheets for precise solubility information in various solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-Diethylcarbamodithioate

Dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate is a compound that captures the interest of chemists due to its unique structural features and functionality. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Dual Functionality: This compound showcases both phosphorus and sulfur functionalities, which are integral to many biological and chemical processes. Phosphorus plays a crucial role in energy transfer and storage, as seen in ATP, while sulfur is vital in various biochemical systems.
  • Versatile Applications: Owing to its unique architecture, dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate can be explored for applications in agriculture as a potential pesticide or herbicide. Its structure allows for the possibility of modifying its properties to optimize effectiveness against pests.
  • Synthesis Pathways: The synthesis of this compound often involves intricate synthetic routes that highlight the creativity and skill within the field of organophosphorus chemistry. Researchers might find interest in exploring more sustainable or efficient synthetic methods to produce this compound.
  • Research Interest: The continual study of dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate can provide insights into the design of new compounds with desirable pest control characteristics. This aligns with current trends toward environmentally friendly solutions in agrochemicals.
  • Safety and Toxicology: As with many compounds in the organophosphorus family, understanding the toxicological profile is crucial. This compound serves as an example for toxicologists to investigate potential health impacts and the environmental legacy of such chemicals.

In summary, dipropoxyphosphinothioyl N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate exemplifies the rich complexities of organophosphorus compounds. Its potential applications and the chemistry behind its synthesis mark it as a compelling subject for further study in both academic and practical realms.