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Di-n-propyl succinate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H18O4
CAS number
923-66-0
IUPAC name
dipropyl butanedioate
State
State

At room temperature, di-n-propyl succinate is a liquid. It remains stable under normal conditions and is usually stored in a closed container to prevent it from absorbing moisture or evaporating.

Melting point (Celsius)
-55.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
218.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
247.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
520.15
General information
Molecular weight
202.26g/mol
Molar mass
202.2730g/mol
Density
0.9953g/cm3
Appearence

Di-n-propyl succinate is a colorless liquid with a faint ester-like odor. It is often used in organic synthesis and various chemical reactions. Its clear, transparent appearance is typical of many organic ester compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dipropyl Butanedioate

Dipropyl butanedioate, with the chemical formula C11H20O4, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. This compound belongs to the category of esters, which tend to show distinct solubility patterns based on their alkyl groups.

Solubility in Different Solvents

Dipropyl butanedioate primarily demonstrates the following solubility behavior:

  • Polar Solvents: It is less soluble in water due to the relatively non-polar nature of the hydrocarbon chains. However, it can exhibit some degree of solubility in alcohols.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is quite soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform, which align well with its non-polar characteristics.

As a general rule, the solubility of esters like dipropyl butanedioate typically decreases as the length of the alkyl chain increases, which is consistent with the behaviors observed in similar compounds. This characteristic can have significant implications in various applications, including its role as a solvent or fragrant agent in the chemical industry.

In summary, while dipropyl butanedioate exhibits limited solubility in water, it is readily soluble in non-polar and polar organic solvents, revealing the complex interplay between molecular structure and solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dipropyl Butanedioate

Dipropyl butanedioate, known for its unique chemical structure, is a diester derived from butanedioic acid (commonly known as succinic acid) and propanol. This compound belongs to the family of esters, which are widely known for their pleasant fragrances and flavors.

Uses and Applications

Dipropyl butanedioate serves various purposes in different industries:

  • Flavoring Agent: It is often used in the food industry to impart fruity notes, enhancing the appeal of various products.
  • Fragrance Component: The compound is a vital ingredient in perfumes and household products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
  • Cosmetic Applications: Its emollient properties make it a valuable additive in skin care formulations, helping to stabilize emulsions and enhance texture.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Here are some fascinating attributes of dipropyl butanedioate:

  • Sustainability: Derived from biomass, this compound can be produced from renewable resources, aligning with modern sustainability goals.
  • Low Toxicity: It is considered to have low toxicity, making it suitable for use in consumer products.
  • Versatile Chemistry: As an ester, dipropyl butanedioate can participate in various chemical reactions, broadening its applicability in organic synthesis.

The Science Behind It

Esters, including dipropyl butanedioate, are formed through the process of esterification, where an alcohol reacts with a carboxylic acid. The resulting compound often showcases distinctive physical properties, such as a pleasant aroma. Such compounds play crucial roles in organic chemistry, serving as intermediates or solvents in various reactions.

In the words of chemists, “Esters are the flavor of life!” This reflects the enjoyment and creativity they bring to both culinary arts and the fragrance industry. With its multifaceted utility, dipropyl butanedioate exemplifies how a chemical compound can transcend its basic molecular structure to impact daily life.

Synonyms
Dipropyl succinate
Di-n-propyl succinate
SUCCINIC ACID, DIPROPYL ESTER
EINECS 213-114-2
BRN 1779461
AI3-05512
DTXSID80239018
DTXCID00161509
213-114-2
4-02-00-01916 (beilstein handbook reference)
szhzcphkdjwhng-uhfffaoysa-n
925-15-5
dipropyl butanedioate
Butanedioic acid, dipropyl ester
Dipropylester kyseliny jantarove
1,4-dipropyl butanedioate
MFCD00015213
Dipropylester kyseliny jantarove [Czech]
Succinic acid di-n-propyl ester
SCHEMBL20589
butanedioic acid dipropyl ester
AKOS015839519
AS-57077
CS-0368241
NS00039466
G72776
Q63399661