Sodium oxalate

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Identification

Molecular formula
Na2C2O4
CAS Number
62-76-0
IUPAC Name
disodium;oxalate
Molecular Weight
134.00g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.3400g/cm3
Synonyms
Sodium oxalate
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Disodium Oxalate

Disodium oxalate, known by its systematic name, is a fascinating compound with a range of applications and properties that intrigue both scientists and students alike. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Origin of the Name: The name "oxalate" is derived from "oxalic acid," which is the source compound from which oxalate ions originate. It is named after the Latin word "oxalis," meaning "sour," due to the sour taste associated with oxalic acid.
  • Biological Role: Oxalates, including disodium oxalate, can be found naturally in many plants. Interestingly, they play a role in plant metabolism but can be toxic in high concentrations. This dual nature makes them a topic of study in both botany and toxicology.
  • Industrial Uses: Disodium oxalate is used in various industries; it serves as:
    • A reducing agent in dyeing processes
    • A component in the preparation of metal oxalates, used for photocatalytic applications
    • An important reagent in analytical chemistry for titrations.
  • Safety Considerations: Although disodium oxalate is more benign compared to its acidic counterpart, it’s still important to handle it with care. Exposure can cause irritation, and ingestion in significant amounts could lead to health concerns due to its oxalic acid content.
  • Coordination Complexes: Disodium oxalate can form coordination complexes with certain metals, enhancing its significance in inorganic chemistry. These metal-oxalate complexes are studied for their unique properties and potential applications in catalysis.

In summary, disodium oxalate is more than just a chemical compound; it represents a connection between inorganic chemistry, biology, and industrial processes. Its intriguing behaviors and uses make it a significant subject of study for anyone interested in the vast world of chemistry.

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