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Dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H15NS2
CAS number
35647-15-7
IUPAC name
dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium
State
State
At room temperature, Dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium is a solid. It is typically found in a crystalline or powder form, stable under normal conditions of storage and handling. Care should be taken to prevent exposure to moisture and light, which could degrade the sample.
Melting point (Celsius)
141.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
414.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
274.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
547.45
General information
Molecular weight
223.35g/mol
Molar mass
223.3540g/mol
Density
1.2350g/cm3
Appearence

Dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium typically appears as a crystalline solid with a color ranging from yellow to orange. It is usually synthesized and utilized in controlled environments, and its coloration may vary slightly depending on purity and specific formulations. The compound is sensitive to light and humidity, which may affect its appearance over time.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium

The solubility of dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium, a quaternary ammonium compound, is influenced by several factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of polar or nonpolar groups. Here are some key points to consider regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: As a quaternary ammonium compound, dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium features a positively charged nitrogen atom, which enhances its solubility in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The dithiolan moiety may introduce hydrophobic characteristics, potentially reducing solubility in purely aqueous environments, but can improve solubility in organic solvents.
  • Common Solvents: This compound is generally more soluble in polar aprotic solvents (like dimethyl sulfoxide) compared to nonpolar solvents.
  • Concentration Effects: The solubility may also vary with concentration; saturation points can limit its effective use in practical applications.

In summary, the solubility of dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium is notable primarily in polar solvents due to its quaternary ammonium structure, while its hydrophobic characteristics may lead to challenges in fully aqueous solutions. It is crucial to consider the solvent choice based on desired application, as "the right solvent can significantly enhance the compound's usability."

Interesting facts

Exploring Dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium

Dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium is a fascinating compound with unique properties that make it of great interest in the field of chemistry. Here are some intriguing facts about this remarkable substance:

Chemical Structure and Characteristics

  • Structure: The compound features a dithiolan backbone, which is characterized by its two sulfur atoms and a ring-like structure. These sulfur atoms play a crucial role in the compound's reactivity and properties.
  • Ionization: Being a quaternary ammonium salt, dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium carries a positive charge, making it hydrophilic and greatly enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.

Applications and Uses

  • Research Tool: This compound is often utilized in research for studying ionic interactions due to its charged nature and ability to form complexes with various anions.
  • Biological Relevance: Dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium can serve as a model structure for creating ionic liquids, which have applications in biochemistry and pharmaceuticals.
  • Potential Catalysis: The unique chemical properties of dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium have prompted investigations into its potential as a catalyst in organic reactions.

Interesting Facts

As a chemical student or researcher, you might find these facts particularly thought-provoking:

  • Its unique bonding characteristics make it an intriguing subject for studies on S-N interactions.
  • Compounds that incorporate sulfur tend to exhibit fascinating behavior under varying conditions, such as changes in temperature and pressure.
  • This ammonium salt is part of a larger family of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their surfactant properties.
  • The study of such compounds can lead to advancements in green chemistry, as ionic liquids often have lower toxicity compared to conventional solvents.

In conclusion, dithiolan-4-yl(trimethyl)ammonium represents just a small piece in the larger puzzle of chemical compound studies. Its intriguing structure and properties highlight the importance of understanding complex molecular interactions in both theoretical and applied chemistry.