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Dodecene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H24
CAS number
112-41-4
IUPAC name
dodec-1-ene
State
State

Dodecene is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
213.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
486.85
General information
Molecular weight
168.32g/mol
Molar mass
168.3190g/mol
Density
0.7510g/cm3
Appearence

Dodecene is a colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodec-1-ene

Dodec-1-ene, with the chemical formula C12H24, is a linear alkene that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Here's what you should know:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Being a hydrocarbon, dodec-1-ene is primarily nonpolar, which greatly influences its solubility properties.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is soluble in a variety of nonpolar organic solvents like hexane and benzene, making it useful in organic synthesis.
  • Low Solubility in Water: Dodec-1-ene has low to negligible solubility in water due to the polar nature of water and the nonpolar characteristics of the compound.
  • Temperature Factors: Generally, solubility can increase with temperature; thus, heating organic solvents may enhance the dissolution of dodec-1-ene.

In summary, while dodec-1-ene is adept at dissolving in organic solvents, it remains mostly insoluble in water, which is typical for long-chain hydrocarbons. This property not only highlights the chemical behavior of alkenes but also indicates their practical applications in various organic processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dodec-1-ene

Dodec-1-ene is a fascinating member of the alkene family, which consists of hydrocarbons featuring carbon-carbon double bonds. This particular compound serves as a linear chain alkene, comprising twelve carbon atoms with the double bond located at the first carbon. Its significance spans various fields, including industrial applications, organic chemistry, and environmental science.

Key Properties and Uses

  • Industrial Applications: Dodec-1-ene is prominently used as a feedstock in the production of detergents, plasticizers, and lubricants. Its long carbon chain adds desirable properties to these materials, enhancing their performance.
  • Synthesis of Polymers: It plays a vital role in the production of polyethylene, particularly in the creation of high-performance polymers which are employed in diverse sectors, including packaging and automotive.
  • Intermediate in Organic Synthesis: In organic chemistry, dodec-1-ene serves as an essential intermediate in the synthesis of various complex molecules and compounds.

Chemical Behavior

As an alkene, dodec-1-ene exhibits unique chemical behavior:

  • Addition Reactions: It readily undergoes electrophilic addition reactions, which opens up opportunities for further chemical transformations to occur.
  • Hydrogenation: When treated with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, dodec-1-ene can be converted into dodecane, a saturated hydrocarbon, which is used in various applications.

Environmental Considerations

Like many hydrocarbons, dodec-1-ene must be handled with care, as it can contribute to air pollution if released into the atmosphere. Its role in the formation of ozone in the troposphere underscores the importance of monitoring and regulating its emissions:

  • Ozone Formation: Dodec-1-ene can participate in photochemical reactions, potentially leading to the formation of ground-level ozone, which is harmful to both human health and the environment.

In summary, dodec-1-ene is more than just a simple alkene; it possesses unique chemical and industrial characteristics that make it indispensable in various applications. Its contributions to polymer chemistry and its implications for environmental science highlight its multifaceted nature, making it a compound worthy of study and discussion.

Synonyms
1-DODECENE
Dodec-1-ene
112-41-4
DODECENE
Adacene 12
Dodecene-1
n-Dodec-1-ene
Dodecylene
alpha-Dodecene
alpha-Dodecylene
25378-22-7
.alpha.-Dodecene
.alpha.-Dodecylene
NSC 12016
HSDB 1076
UNII-WYE669F3GR
EINECS 203-968-4
WYE669F3GR
MFCD00008961
Neodene 12
Dodecylene .alpha.-
DTXSID5026914
CHEBI:89713
NSC-12016
DODECENE, 1-
DTXCID306914
EC 203-968-4
1-Dodecene, 95%
n-dodecene
n-dodecene-1
CAS-112-41-4
HSDB 2793
dodec-11-ene
EINECS 246-922-9
ADACENE-12
EC 246-922-9
1-DODECENE [HSDB]
1-Dodecene (standard material)
1-Dodecene, analytical standard
CHEMBL1872885
MSK3547
NSC12016
EINECS 271-215-7
Tox21_201382
Tox21_303303
1-Dodecene, >=99.0% (GC)
LMFA11000313
AKOS015904161
1ST3547
CS-W017788
HY-W017072
1-Dodecene, technical, >=90% (GC)
MSK3547-100
NCGC00164290-01
NCGC00164290-02
NCGC00257096-01
NCGC00258933-01
BS-14425
DB-041090
1-Dodecene Solution in Methanol, 100?g/mL
D0974
NS00007351
S0342
1-Dodecene Solution in Methanol, 100mug/mL
1ST3547-100
EN300-99514
D70997
A802575
Q161620
203-968-4