Dodec-5-en-7-yne | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₁₂H₂₀

CAS number

4095-37-2

IUPAC name

dodec-5-en-7-yne

State

At room temperature, Dodec-5-en-7-yne is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)

-87.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

186.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

210.50

Boiling point (Kelvin)

483.65

General information

Molecular weight

164.27g/mol

Molar mass

164.2710g/mol

Density

0.7605g/cm³

Appearence

Dodec-5-en-7-yne is a clear colorless liquid with a slightly sweet, ether-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodec-5-en-7-yne

Dodec-5-en-7-yne, with its unique structure comprising both an alkene and an alkyne, demonstrates intriguing solubility characteristics. As a member of the hydrocarbon family, it is generally insoluble in water, primarily due to its long carbon chain and the nonpolar nature of its molecular structure. Here are some key points to consider:

Nonpolarity: The long hydrocarbon chain contributes to a nonpolar character, making it less likely to interact with polar solvents like water.
Solvent Compatibility: Dodec-5-en-7-yne is expected to be soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane, benzene, and toluene.
Temperature Influence: Solubility may be affected by temperature; increasing temperature often increases the solubility of organic compounds in organic solvents.
Structural Influence: The presence of double and triple bonds can affect steric factors, potentially influencing how this compound interacts with various solvents.

In summary, while dodec-5-en-7-yne is likely to be insoluble in water, its solubility profile in organic solvents is much more favorable and will depend upon the specific solvent and environmental conditions. Understanding these solubility parameters is crucial for anyone working with this compound in laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Dodec-5-en-7-yne

Dodec-5-en-7-yne is a fascinating compound belonging to the category of unsaturated hydrocarbons, specifically alkynes. This compound's structure provides it with unique characteristics that pique the interest of chemists and students alike.

Structural Features

One of the key aspects that makes dodec-5-en-7-yne intriguing is its carbon chain, which includes:

Double bonds: The presence of a double bond between the fifth carbon atoms contributes to the compound’s reactivity and potential applications in organic synthesis.
Triple bonds: The triple bond at the seventh carbon enhances the compound's unsaturation, resulting in properties that differ significantly from saturated hydrocarbons.
Isomerism: Due to its structure, dodec-5-en-7-yne can exhibit different isomers, enriching the study of stereochemistry and molecular interaction.

Applications and Relevance

The significance of dodec-5-en-7-yne extends to various fields, including:

Synthetic Chemistry: Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules, dodec-5-en-7-yne can serve as a building block in the pharmaceutical industry.
Material Science: This compound may also have potential applications in creating new materials or polymers, expanding its utility in advanced manufacturing.
Research: The study of compounds like dodec-5-en-7-yne aids in understanding the properties of alkynes, fueling research in organic chemistry and materials science.

Chemical Behavior

Dodec-5-en-7-yne exhibits interesting chemical behavior, especially in reactions such as:

Hydrogenation: This reaction can add hydrogen to the double and triple bonds, which is crucial for transforming alkynes into alkanes or alkenes.
Cross-Coupling Reactions: Its reactivity allows it to participate in various reaction mechanisms, making it valuable in synthetic pathways.

Due to its unique properties and potential applications, dodec-5-en-7-yne exemplifies the rich diversity found in organic compounds. As researchers delve deeper, this compound might reveal further secrets that contribute to advancements in chemistry and allied fields.