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Dodec-9-enyl acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H26O2
CAS number
4054-68-4
IUPAC name
dodec-9-enyl acetate
State
State

At room temperature, dodec-9-enyl acetate exists in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-12.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
261.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
271.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
545.05
General information
Molecular weight
240.36g/mol
Molar mass
240.3990g/mol
Density
0.8600g/cm3
Appearence

Dodec-9-enyl acetate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may exhibit a faint, fruity odor, which is characteristic of many esters used in fragrances and flavors.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodec-9-enyl Acetate

Dodec-9-enyl acetate, with the chemical formula C12H22O2, is an interesting compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics.

Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like dodec-9-enyl acetate can be influenced by several factors:

  • Molecular Structure: The presence of both hydrophobic alkane chains and a polar acetate group affects solubility in various solvents.
  • Polarity: Due to its moderate polarity, dodec-9-enyl acetate is likely to be soluble in organic solvents.
  • Temperature: Solubility can increase with temperature, making it more soluble in warmer conditions.
  • Functional Groups: The acetate group fosters some degree of hydrophilicity, contributing to its solubility in polar solvents.

In summary, it is common to find that:

  1. Dodec-9-enyl acetate demonstrates good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.
  2. It may have limited solubility in water due to its larger hydrophobic tail.

"Like dissolves like," is often a guiding principle in solubility, and it holds true for compounds like dodec-9-enyl acetate. Understanding this balance of polarity and hydrophobicity is crucial when considering its applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Exploring Dodec-9-enyl Acetate

Dodec-9-enyl acetate is a fascinating compound that captures the interest of chemists due to its unique structure and properties. Here are some noteworthy facts:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a long carbon chain, which is characteristic of fatty alkyl esters. The presence of the unsaturation (the double bond) at the ninth carbon adds to its reactivity and makes it an intriguing candidate for various chemical reactions.
  • Natural Occurrence: Dodec-9-enyl acetate may be found in certain natural sources, such as fruits and flowers, contributing to their aroma. This makes it significant in the fragrance and flavor industries.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The double bond in dodec-9-enyl acetate allows for reactions typical of alkenes, including addition reactions. This can lead to the formation of various derivatives, expanding its utility in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: It finds applications in the manufacture of perfumes and flavorings due to its pleasant scent profile. Moreover, it serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds.
  • Interest in Research: Researchers are also studying dodec-9-enyl acetate for its potential bioactivity. For example, it may exhibit insect-repellent properties or bioactive effects, making it a subject of interest in natural products chemistry.
  • Historical Significance: Like many esters, dodec-9-enyl acetate has contributed to the development of synthetic organic chemistry, allowing chemists to devise new synthetic pathways and expand the library of organic compounds.

As a compound that bridges chemistry and nature, dodec-9-enyl acetate continues to intrigue both students and seasoned chemists alike. Its diverse applications and reactivity showcase the beauty of organic chemistry in understanding and utilizing compounds found in our environment.

Synonyms
dodec-9-enyl acetate
(9Z)-Dodecen-1-ol Acetate
(E)-9-Dodecen-1-yl acetate
(9Z)-9-Dodecen-1-ol acetate
dodec-9-en-1-yl acetate
SCHEMBL436678
DTXSID70860193
BCP18225
KBA14819
DB-043798