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5-Dodecanone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H24O
CAS number
502-69-2
IUPAC name
dodecan-5-one
State
State

5-Dodecanone is a liquid at room temperature. It is characterized by its relatively low volatility and stable state under normal atmospheric conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
26.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
299.60
Boiling point (Celsius)
247.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
520.80
General information
Molecular weight
184.32g/mol
Molar mass
184.3180g/mol
Density
0.8286g/cm3
Appearence

5-Dodecanone appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has an oily texture and is often noted for having a pleasant, yet faint, musky odor. The compound is not very volatile, which contributes to its stability and resistance to rapid evaporation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodecan-5-one

Dodecan-5-one, with the chemical formula C12H24O, is an organic compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Preference: Dodecan-5-one is generally more soluble in non-polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: This compound is hydrophobic due to its long hydrocarbon chain, which inhibits its solubility in water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It demonstrates good solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons.

To sum up, dodecan-5-one's solubility is primarily influenced by its structure. As a rule of thumb, compounds with larger hydrocarbon chains tend to be less soluble in polar solvents, while showing increased solubility in non-polar environments. Thus, when considering applications or reactions involving dodecan-5-one, the choice of solvent is crucial.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dodecan-5-one

Dodecan-5-one, a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry, falls under the category of ketones. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound that exemplify its importance and unique characteristics:

  • Structural Characteristics: Dodecan-5-one features a carbon chain consisting of twelve carbon atoms, with a ketone functional group located at the fifth carbon. This specific positioning contributes to its chemical reactivity and properties.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Due to its structural characteristics, Dodecan-5-one serves as a *versatile intermediate* in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including fragrances and flavors. Its unique scent profile often inspires its use in the aroma industry.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds similar to Dodecan-5-one can be found in nature. Although it is synthesized for various uses, the natural counterparts can be located in certain plant extracts, which contribute to characteristic smells in natural products.
  • Research Importance: The study of Dodecan-5-one is important in the fields of both *organic synthesis* and materials science, as researchers explore its potential for new applications and functionalities. Its unique chemical structure fosters ongoing investigations into its properties.
  • Health and Safety Considerations: Like many organic compounds, Dodecan-5-one should be handled with care. Understanding its safety profile is crucial when working in laboratories or industries that utilize this compound.

In summary, Dodecan-5-one is more than just a simple ketone; it is a compound with a significant role in synthetic chemistry and applications across various industries. As researchers continue to discover its properties, we may unveil even more potential uses for this intriguing compound.

Synonyms
5-DODECANONE
Dodecan-5-one
Butyl heptyl ketone
n-Butyl n-heptyl ketone
7F67CSB3DU
NSC-158524
DTXSID3074284
NSC 158524
Dodecan5one
DTXCID3036155
DOXYUCZSYSEALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
RefChem:102503
19780-10-0
MFCD00015290
EINECS 243-295-3
NSC158524
UNII-7F67CSB3DU
SCHEMBL963631
SCHEMBL7841204
AKOS024319253
SY049746
CS-0336598
D1536
NS00026427
D89876