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Dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H43NO2
CAS number
null
IUPAC name
dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium is found in a viscous, liquid state. It is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
-10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.15
General information
Molecular weight
304.48g/mol
Molar mass
304.4780g/mol
Density
0.8723g/cm3
Appearence

This compound typically appears as a viscous, clear to light yellow liquid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, and it may exhibit a slight odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium

Dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium is an intriguing compound when it comes to solubility. This quaternary ammonium compound exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its long hydrophobic dodecyl chain and the hydrophilic hydroxyethyl groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: The long dodecyl chain significantly increases the compound's hydrophobicity, which can limit its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophilic Groups: The presence of two hydroxyethyl groups enhances the solubility in polar environments to a certain extent, allowing for interactions with water molecules.
  • Solvent Dependence: Generally, dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium is more soluble in organic solvents compared to water. It's known to dissolve readily in solvents such as ethanol and acetone.
  • Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC): This compound may also exhibit a CMC, which indicates that it can form micelles at higher concentrations in aqueous solutions, an important behavior for applications in surfactants.

In summary, while dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium has limited solubility in water, its unique structure allows it to dissolve in various organic solvents, making it versatile for different applications. Understanding these solubility characteristics is crucial for its effective use in chemical formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium

Dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium, often referred to in the scientific community as a surfactant, possesses unique qualities that make it quite fascinating. Here are some of the remarkable aspects of this compound:

  • Surfactant Properties: As a surfactant, dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium is effective in reducing surface tension of liquids, which makes it valuable in various applications, including detergents and emulsifiers.
  • Biocompatibility: Given its amphiphilic nature, this compound is often explored for use in biomedical applications, such as drug delivery systems, where biocompatibility is crucial.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond its role in surfactants, it finds applications in coatings, personal care products, and in formulations within the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Environmentally Friendly Options: The structure of this compound lends itself to the development of greener surfactants, aligning with current trends toward sustainability in chemical manufacturing.

Furthermore, according to researchers, "The dual functional groups in dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium allow for enhanced interactions with biological membranes, making it a key player in cellular studies." This ability to interact with lipid bilayers broadens its potential in drug formulation and therapy.

The exploration of dodecylidene-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium continues to develop, marking it as a compound of interest for scientists focusing on chemistry and biochemistry innovations.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL16896988
D91229