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Dodecylthiophenylmercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H28HgS
CAS number
20325-51-7
IUPAC name
dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury
State
State

At room temperature, dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury is typically in a solid state. It should be handled with care due to its toxic nature, as is common with organomercury compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
56.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
329.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
444.10g/mol
Molar mass
444.1000g/mol
Density
2.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury is typically a pale yellow solid. It can appear either as crystalline or in powdered form and often has a characteristic odor associated with organomercury compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury

Dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury, a compound with significant applications, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are important for its use. Generally, the solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Solvent Polarity: Dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury tends to dissolve better in nonpolar solvents due to its long carbon chain, which enhances its hydrophobic character.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility often increases with temperature; hence, heating the solvent can improve the dissolution of dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury.
  • pH Levels: The ionization state of the compound may change with varying pH, affecting its solubility in aqueous solutions.

It is crucial to note that dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury is typically insoluble in water but shows considerable solubility in organic solvents such as oils or hydrocarbons. This behavior is largely due to the nonpolar dodecyl chain which dominates its solubility properties.

In practical terms, when considering the use of dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury in formulations, one must take into account the following:

  • The nature of the dispersing medium (solvent).
  • Desired application (e.g., coatings, pharmaceuticals).
  • Environmental regulations regarding mercury compounds.

This information reveals that understanding the solubility of dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury is vital for its effective application and can greatly impact processing and usability.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury

Dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury is a fascinating chemical compound that falls under the category of organomercury compounds. As a scientist studying this compound, one can appreciate its unique characteristics and potential applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Organomercury Chemistry: This compound is part of a class of organomercury compounds known for their diverse reactivity due to the presence of the mercury atom. The mercury atom often imparts specific properties that can be exploited in various chemical processes.
  • Biological Activity: Organomercury compounds, including dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury, have been studied for their potential biological effects. Researchers are particularly interested in their antimicrobial properties, making them a subject of investigation in medicinal chemistry.
  • Industrial Applications: Due to its unique structure, dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury may have applications in the field of materials science, particularly in the development of coatings and adhesives that require specific chemical stability and performance characteristics.
  • Safety Considerations: Being an organomercury compound means that dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury must be handled with care due to potential toxicity. It's important for chemists to be aware of safety protocols and the environmental impact of mercury-containing compounds.
  • Research Opportunities: The study of dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury opens numerous avenues for research, particularly in understanding its interactions at the molecular level, which can potentially lead to the discovery of new reactions or innovative uses in various branches of chemistry.

As with many organomercury compounds, the combination of chemistry and potential utility alongside safety considerations makes dodecylsulfanyl(phenyl)mercury a compelling area for scientific exploration. Whether for its unique properties, biological interactions, or industrial applications, this compound offers a rich tapestry for further study.

Synonyms
(Dodecylthio)phenylmercury
Sulfide, dodecylphenylmercuri
MERCURY, (DODECYLTHIO)PHENYL-
5416-74-0
Sulfide, dodecyl phenylmercuri
NSC 11873
WLN: 12S-HG-R
DTXSID60202508
NSC11873
(1-Dodecanethiolato)(phenyl)mercury
NSC-11873