Skip to main content

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C15H34ClN
CAS number
112-00-5
IUPAC name
dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride is typically in a solid state. It is commonly used in powder form but can also be found as a component in aqueous solutions for industrial and laboratory applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
235.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
508.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
275.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
548.15
General information
Molecular weight
263.89g/mol
Molar mass
263.8800g/mol
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Appearence

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride generally appears as a white crystalline powder. It is known for its hygroscopic nature, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment, sometimes leading it to appear slightly clumped or moist.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride

Dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride, often abbreviated as DTAC, is a quaternary ammonium compound known for its surfactant properties. Its solubility can be a compelling topic, as it is influenced by several factors:

  • Water Solubility: DTAC is relatively soluble in water due to the presence of its ionic ammonium group, which interacts favorably with water molecules.
  • Solvent Interaction: It exhibits greater solubility in polar solvents compared to nonpolar solvents, making it a versatile agent in various applications.
  • Temperature Effect: Increased temperature generally enhances the solubility of DTAC in aqueous solutions, showcasing the thermal dependence of its solubility profile.
  • Concentration Limitations: At higher concentrations, DTAC may lead to the formation of micelles, which can affect the apparent solubility in solution.

In summary, the solubility of dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is a dynamic characteristic, influenced by environmental conditions and the surrounding medium. As a general guideline, “like dissolves like” holds true; thus, DTAC is best utilized in a compatible polar environment for achieving optimal performance in applications such as emulsification and surface activity.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride

Dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride, often referred to as DTAC, is a fascinating chemical compound belonging to the quaternary ammonium salts. Here are some intriguing aspects that make this compound noteworthy:

  • Surfactant Properties: DTAC is widely recognized for its surfactant properties, which allow it to lower the surface tension of liquids. This unique characteristic makes it an excellent emulsifier and foaming agent in various applications.
  • Antimicrobial Agent: Due to its quaternary ammonium nature, DTAC exhibits antimicrobial activity. It is frequently employed in disinfectants and sanitizers, enhancing their efficacy against a broad spectrum of microorganisms.
  • Applications in Industry: DTAC plays a crucial role in several industrial applications, including:
    • Cosmetics and personal care products, such as shampoos and conditioners.
    • Textile and leather processing.
    • Food industry, serving as a preservative and antimicrobial agent.
  • Biological Relevance: Studies have shown that DTAC can affect cell membranes, making it a valuable tool for research in cellular biology and drug delivery systems.
  • Environmental Impact: While DTAC is useful, it is vital for researchers to monitor its environmental impact, particularly in aquatic ecosystems where it can affect the survival of various organisms.

Moreover, quaternary ammonium compounds like DTAC have been the subject of extensive research due to their versatility and efficiency. As with any chemical, understanding its properties and safe handling practices is essential to leverage its full potential in scientific and industrial applications.

As you explore the world of Dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride, you might encounter the quote: "In chemistry, everything is possible; we just have to discover the right connections." This highlights the importance of continuous research and innovation in chemical sciences.

Synonyms
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride
112-00-5
N,N,N-trimethyldodecan-1-aminium chloride
DODECYL TRIMETHYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
Laurtrimonium chloride
Alicop
Lauryltrimethylammonium chloride
Cation BB
Aliquat 4
n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride
DTAC
Dehyquart LT
Cation FB
Nissan Cation BB
Trimethyllaurylammonium chloride
1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
Arquad 12
Arquad 12D
Arquad 12-37W
Arquad 12-23
Arquad 12-33
Arquad 12/50
Trimethyldodecylammonium chloride
Lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride
Monolauryltrimethylammonium chloride
UNII-A81MSI0FIC
N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium chloride
NSC 6931
EINECS 203-927-0
Ammonium, dodecyltrimethyl-, chloride
DTXSID1026900
Empigen 5089
Chemquat 12-50
N-Dodecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride
NSC-6931
Ammonium dodecyltrimethyl-, chloride
MFCD00041974
A81MSI0FIC
NIKKOL CA-2150
ARQUAD PC 12-37W
DTXCID406900
dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride
Catiogen L
Nissan Cation FB
Quartamin 24P
Quartamin 24W
Redicote E 5
Rewoquat B 18
Radiaquat 6465
Catinal LTC 35A
Arquad MC 50
Adogen 412
Swanol CA 2150
Nissan Cation BB 300
Rhodaquat M 242C29
CAS-112-00-5
dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride
dodecyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride
DTMACl cpd
Rewoquat B18
(1-Dodecyl)trimethylammonium chloride
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (6CI)
IPC-DTMA-Cl
Arquad 1223
Arquad 1233
Arquad 1237W
N,N,N-Trimethyldodecan-1-aminiumchloride
C12TAC
SCHEMBL24854
dodecane-trimethylamine chloride
C(12)TAC
DTAC,for IPC,>/=99%
lauryl trimethylammonium chloride
CHEMBL1884887
dodecyl trimethylammonium chloride
nDodecyltrimethylammonium chloride
NSC6931
Ammonium, dodecyltrimethyl, chloride
Tox21_202101
Tox21_300356
LAURTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE [INCI]
n-dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
AKOS015899054
Lauryl trimethylammonium chloride;DTAC
N,N,NTrimethyl1dodecanaminium chloride
FD13381
HY-W096983
NDodecylN,N,Ntrimethylammonium chloride
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (DTAC)
NCGC00164250-01
NCGC00254400-01
NCGC00259650-01
AS-12888
1-Dodecanaminium,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
1Dodecanaminium, N,N,Ntrimethyl, chloride
Ammonium dodecyltrimethyl-, chloride (8CI)
DB-041027
D1016
I0453
NS00079140
D70459
A802466
1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)
Q27273748
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride [Reagent for Ion-Pair Chromatography]