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Carfentanil

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Identification
Molecular formula
C24H30N2O4
CAS number
59708-52-0
IUPAC name
ethyl 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylate
State
State

Carfentanil is typically found in its solid state at room temperature. It is a crystalline powder that must be handled with caution due to its high potency.

Melting point (Celsius)
95.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
368.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
325.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
598.65
General information
Molecular weight
394.52g/mol
Molar mass
394.4960g/mol
Density
1.2040g/cm3
Appearence

Carfentanil appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless and is known for its potent effects at very low concentrations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylate

The solubility of the compound ethyl 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylate can be influenced by several factors due to its complex structure. When considering the solubility characteristics of this compound, it is essential to note the following:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic (such as the diphenyl groups) and hydrophilic (like the hydroxyl group) functionalities suggests that the compound may exhibit variable solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvents: This compound is likely to be more soluble in polar organic solvents, such as methanol or ethanol, due to the hydroxyl functional group promoting hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-solubility in Water: Given the significant hydrophobic regions, it may have limited solubility in water, making it essential to carefully select organic solvents for its dissolution.
  • pH Effects: The solubility may also be affected by the pH of the solution, especially if the compound can undergo protonation or deprotonation.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of ethyl 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylate requires considering its molecular interactions and selecting appropriate solvents for practical applications. This solid-liquid interaction is crucial for various fields, including pharmacology and materials science.

Interesting facts

Ethyl 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylate

This compound is a fascinating example of a synthetic molecule that embodies the intricate interplay of organic chemistry and medicinal applications. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Pharmaceutical Potential: The unique structure of this compound allows it to be explored for potential therapeutic uses, particularly in the field of neurology and pain management.
  • Diverse Functionality: The presence of both a piperidine and a carboxylate group suggests a functional versatility. These functional groups are known to be involved in various biological interactions, making this compound a target for drug discovery.
  • Intriguing Hydrophobic Character: The diphenyl structure within the molecule contributes to its hydrophobic character, which can influence how it behaves in biological systems, particularly in lipid environments.
  • Development of Prodrugs: This compound’s structure is indicative of research into prodrug formulations, where the compound can be converted into an active drug within the body to enhance therapeutic efficacy.
  • Research Contributions: Studying compounds like this is essential in pharmaceutical chemistry, as it opens pathways to developing novel agents that target specific diseases with fewer side effects.

As a chemistry student or scientist, recognizing the intricate details and potential applications of compounds such as ethyl 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylate not only enriches your understanding but also fuels the excitement for future discoveries in the realm of chemical compounds.