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Trospium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C25H30ClNO3
CAS number
10405-02-4
IUPAC name
ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

Trospium chloride is typically found as a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
242.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
515.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.15
General information
Molecular weight
427.03g/mol
Molar mass
427.0340g/mol
Density
1.2740g/cm3
Appearence

Trospium chloride is a white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride can be influenced by several key factors, primarily its ionic nature and molecular structure.

  • Polarity: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound exhibits high polarity due to the presence of the positively charged ammonium group and the chloride ion. This typically enhances its solubility in polar solvents, especially water.
  • Temperature: Solubility is often affected by temperature; generally, solubility increases with rising temperature for ionic compounds.
  • pH Levels: The ionization state of the compound may also vary with pH, potentially influencing its solubility. The presence of the hydroxyl group suggests a potential for interaction with acidic or basic environments.
  • Solvent Choice: This compound is likely to show increased solubility in protic solvents compared to aprotic solvents due to its ionic characteristics.

In practical applications, you can expect that the solubility of ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride will allow for effective incorporation into formulations needing higher ionic strength or interaction in aqueous environments.

Overall, understanding the solubility dynamics of this compound is crucial for its application in various fields, from pharmaceuticals to agricultural products. As noted, one must always consider the distinctive characteristics that can influence solubility, making it a vital parameter in chemical usage.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

This intriguing compound is a quaternary ammonium salt that showcases the fascinating world of organic chemistry, particularly in the field of surfactants and pharmaceuticals. Its unique structure includes a positively charged nitrogen atom, which enables it to exhibit properties that can be beneficial in various applications.

Key Features

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound is known for its surfactant properties, making it valuable in the formulation of personal care products and disinfectants.
  • Biological Activity: The compound's structure includes a phenylacetyl group, which can enhance its biological activity, potentially leading to various therapeutic applications.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of this compound often involves complex organic reactions, demonstrating the creativity and precision that chemists must employ in the lab.
  • Applications: Due to its surfactant properties, it is useful in emulsifying agents, preservatives, and even as a potential drug delivery system.

In the Lab

When working with this compound, scientists often focus on:

  • Stability: Understanding how environmental factors affect its stability.
  • Interactions: Investigating its interactions with other molecules and ions, particularly in biological systems.
  • Efficiency: Exploring its efficacy in various formulations and applications.

The synthesis and application of compounds like ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium chloride reveal the complexity and innovation present in chemistry. As stated by renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "Chemistry is the science of the changes of matter," and this compound exemplifies this idea through its multifaceted functions and applications.

Synonyms
Lachesine chloride
1164-38-1
Laxesin
EINECS 214-610-1
Lachesine chloride [INN:BAN]
UNII-720J8565ZF
Benzilyloxyethyldimethylethylammonium chloride
720J8565ZF
(2-Benziloyloxyethyl)ethyldimethylammonium chloride
Ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium benzilate chloride
Ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium chloride benzilate
AMMONIUM, ETHYL(2-HYDROXYETHYL)DIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE, BENZILATE
Benzilic acid, ester with ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium chloride
N-Ethyl-2-((hydroxydiphenylacetyl)oxy)-N,N-dimethylethanaminium chloride
Ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium chloride, benzilate
LACHESINE CHLORIDE [MART.]
Ethanaminium, N-ethyl-2-((hydroxydiphenylacetyl)oxy)-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride
LACHESINE CHLORIDE (MART.)
214-610-1
Lachesin
Lachesine hydrochloride
Lachesine (chloride)
2-Benziloyloxyethylethyldimethylammonium chloride
E-3
ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethylazanium;chloride
N-ethyl-2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetoxy)-N,N-dimethylethan-1-aminium chloride
SCHEMBL1946024
CHEMBL2106313
DTXSID60922037
TVCAZGSWNBZVJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
AKOS040752374
ethyl-[2-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)oxyethyl]-dimethylazanium chloride
FL67324
DB-254792
NS00045983
Q27266000
N-Ethyl-2-{[hydroxy(diphenyl)acetyl]oxy}-N,N-dimethylethan-1-aminium chloride