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Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32ClNO2
CAS number
522-81-4
IUPAC name
ethyl-[2-(2-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-pentyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

Under standard conditions of temperature and pressure, trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is found in a solid state. It is typically presented as a powder for pharmaceutical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
254.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
527.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
260.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
533.15
General information
Molecular weight
337.92g/mol
Molar mass
337.9200g/mol
Density
1.1080g/cm3
Appearence

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride typically appears as a white or slightly off-white crystalline powder. It is known to be odorless and has a bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl-[2-(2-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-pentyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of ethyl-[2-(2-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-pentyl-ammonium;chloride is an intriguing aspect of its chemical properties. Due to the presence of an ammonium group in the structure, this compound exhibits certain ionic characteristics, which can influence its interaction with solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The compound contains both polar and nonpolar sections. The ammonium chloride portion is likely to enhance its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Interaction: It shows variable solubility depending on the nature of the solvent. For instance, it may dissolve well in ethanol, acetone, or other organic solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many ionic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature. Heating the solvent may help in dissolving less soluble fractions.
  • Complexation: The presence of the methoxy and diphenyl groups may lead to unique solvation behaviors, potentially forming complexes with various solvent molecules.

In summary, solubility considerations for ethyl-[2-(2-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-pentyl-ammonium;chloride are influenced by its ionic nature and structural features. This compound may have a complex solubility profile that varies with the solvent used and temperature conditions. Understanding these aspects allows for better applications in relevant fields where solubility plays a critical role.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl-[2-(2-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-pentyl-ammonium Chloride

This compound, a quaternary ammonium salt, has several compelling characteristics that make it significant in both laboratory and industrial applications. Here are some notable points:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is often utilized in pharmaceutical formulations, where it may serve as a surfactant or a stabilizing agent, enhancing the efficacy of active ingredients.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this play critical roles in drug delivery systems, potentially improving the solubility and absorption of hydrophobic drugs.
  • Structural Complexity: The presence of a diphenyl group in its structure suggests an interesting array of steric and electronic properties, making it an intriguing subject for studying molecular interactions.
  • Surface Activity: Quaternary ammonium compounds are known for their ability to modify surface properties, which can be particularly useful in creating coatings or formulations with specific hydrophilic or hydrophobic characteristics.

Moreover, the compound's ability to act as a cationic surfactant can lead to its use in various applications, such as:

  1. Antimicrobial coatings
  2. Biocides in agricultural settings
  3. Emulsifiers in cosmetic products

In summary, ethyl-[2-(2-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl]-pentyl-ammonium chloride is much more than just a collection of atoms; it exemplifies the intricate relationships between chemical structure and function, making it a fascinating compound worthy of exploration in both academic and industrial chemistry.

Synonyms
Acetic acid, 2,2-diphenyl-2-methoxy-, (2-(N-ethyl-N-pentylamino)ethyl) ester, hydrochloride
2913-07-7
2,2-Diphenyl-2-methoxyacetic acid (2-(N-ethyl-N-pentylamino)ethyl) ester hydrochloride