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Ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6Cl2O2
CAS number
105-39-5
IUPAC name
ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate
State
State
At room temperature, ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is a liquid.
Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.15
General information
Molecular weight
157.00g/mol
Molar mass
157.0160g/mol
Density
1.3180g/cm3
Appearence
Ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is a clear liquid. It may have a faint, characteristic ester-like odor. The liquid is colorless and is miscible with many organic solvents.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl 2,2-Dichloroacetate

Ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate, a compound with the formula C4H6Cl2O2, shows interesting solubility characteristics that are important to consider in various applications. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvent Interaction: Due to the presence of electronegative chlorine atoms and a carbonyl group, ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is relatively polar. This polarity enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: While ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate has limited solubility in water, generally characterized as being sparsely soluble, it can still dissolve to a certain extent, primarily influenced by temperature and pH.
  • Organic Solvents: The compound is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether due to the similar polar nature of these solvents.
  • Effect of Temperature: Like many organic compounds, its solubility tends to increase with temperature, allowing for better dissolution in solution.
  • Application in Synthesis: Its solubility profile makes it useful as a reagent in various chemical syntheses, especially where non-aqueous conditions are favored.

In summary, the solubility of ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate demonstrates notable variability based on the solvent type, temperature, and interactions at a molecular level. Understanding these properties is essential for optimizing its use in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl 2,2-Dichloroacetate

Ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy aspects that make it a subject of interest in the field of chemistry. Here are some key points about this compound:

  • Uses in Synthesis: This compound serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis. Its chlorinated structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Agricultural Importance: Ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is used to manufacture herbicides and pesticides, showcasing the compound's significance in enhancing agricultural productivity. It plays a crucial role in protecting crops from pests and diseases.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The dichloroacetate moiety contributes to the compound's reactivity, allowing it to undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. This property is essential for chemists aiming to modify the compound further for specific applications.
  • Research Applications: This compound has garnered attention in research for its potential therapeutic applications. Scientists explore its characteristics and mechanisms, aiming to develop innovative treatments in medicine.

In the words of a well-known chemist, "Understanding the intricacies of organic compounds like ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate opens doors to countless possibilities in science." Its diverse usability highlights the importance of fine chemical compounds in real-world applications.

Whether in the lab or the field, studying ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate provides valuable insights into the intersection of chemistry and practical utility. This compound exemplifies how small changes in molecular structure can lead to significant impacts in various industries.

Synonyms
ETHYL DICHLOROACETATE
Acetic acid, 2,2-dichloro-, ethyl ester
AI3-28936
EINECS 208-611-6
NSC 27788
DTXSID7060205
DTXCID4041448
208-611-6
inchi=1/c4h6cl2o2/c1-2-8-4(7)3(5)6/h3h,2h2,1h
iwybvqlptcmvfo-uhfffaoysa-n
535-15-9
Ethyl 2,2-dichloroacetate
Acetic acid, dichloro-, ethyl ester
Dichloroacetic acid, ethyl ester
Ethyl dichloroethanoate
GZT46P7R49
NSC-27788
Ethyldichloroacetate
dichloroacetic acid ethyl ester
Ethyl 2,2-dichloro-acetate
UNII-GZT46P7R49
SCHEMBL288128
dichloro-acetic acid ethyl ester
NSC6748
NSC-6748
NSC27788
MFCD00018858
AKOS015950637
Ethyl dichloroacetate, >=99.0% (GC)
LS-12984
DB-052352
NS00022321
EN300-125897
F16295