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Ethyl trichloroacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H5Cl3O2
CAS number
515-84-4
IUPAC name
ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate
State
State

Ethyl trichloroacetate is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-24.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
248.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
137.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
410.25
General information
Molecular weight
179.46g/mol
Molar mass
179.4600g/mol
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl trichloroacetate is a clear to slightly yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It is typically transparent but can appear slightly yellow if impurities are present.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate

Ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate is an organic compound that exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its applications and behavior in different environments.

Solubility Characteristics

  • Polar Nature: The presence of three chlorine atoms implies a significant polar character, which affects solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, owing to its polar functional groups.
  • Limited Water Solubility: Despite its polarity, this compound has a low solubility in water, primarily due to the hydrophobic ethyl group, which reduces overall interaction with water molecules.

In summary, ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate is soluble in polar organic solvents but demonstrates limited solubility in water. This particular solubility profile not only makes it suitable for specific industrial applications but also provides opportunities for further research into its behavior in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Ethyl 2,2,2-Trichloroacetate

Ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate is a fascinating compound with various applications in both academic and industrial settings. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Chemical Versatility: This compound is a halogenated ester that serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of pharmaceutical compounds.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the degradation pathways of ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate is crucial, as chlorinated compounds can pose environmental challenges.
  • Physiological Effects: Research has indicated that compounds containing chlorine can have varying biological activities and toxicity levels, making them interesting subjects in toxicology studies.
  • Historical Significance: Compounds like this were extensively studied in the mid-20th century due to their potential in various industrial applications but also raised concerns regarding their safety and environmental impact.

In the realm of synthetic chemistry, ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate exemplifies the delicate balance between utility and environmental stewardship. It's a reminder of the need for responsible chemical usage and the ongoing quest to innovate safer alternatives in chemical production.

As chemists continue to explore the properties and reactivity of this compound, they contribute to a deeper understanding of not only its applications but also the broader implications of chlorinated compounds in chemistry.

“In every reagent we study, we find a story waiting to be told – a narrative that blends chemistry, environmental science, and ethics.”

Synonyms
ETHYL TRICHLOROACETATE
Acetic acid, trichloro-, ethyl ester
Trichloroethyl acetate
Acetic acid, ester with trichloroethanol
UNII-BR8FKN5Z55
BR8FKN5Z55
Trichloroacetic Acid Ethyl Ester
NSC 8829
NSC-8829
EINECS 208-212-7
AI3-28577
DTXSID9060158
Acetic acid, 2,2,2-trichloro-, ethyl ester
EC 208-212-7
2,2,2-trichloroacetic acid ethyl ester
TRICHLOROACETIC ACID ETHYL ESTER [MI]
DTXCID9041029
208-212-7
inchi=1/c4h5cl3o2/c1-2-9-3(8)4(5,6)7/h2h2,1h
sjmlndpijzbeky-uhfffaoysa-n
515-84-4
ethyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetate
MFCD00000795
ETHYLTRICHLOROACETATE
SCHEMBL56546
Ethyl trichloroacetate, 97%
ethyl-2,2,2-trichloroacetate
NSC8829
STL453718
Acetic acid,2,2-trichloroethyl ester
AKOS009028882
SB40694
AS-53570
SY049287
DB-051994
CS-0049521
NS00009643
T1504
EN300-19220
P16690
Ethyl trichloroacetate, purum, >=96.5% (GC)
Q27274835