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Ethyl trifluoroacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H5F3O2
CAS number
383-63-1
IUPAC name
ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
State
State

At room temperature, ethyl trifluoroacetate is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
193.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
74.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
347.15
General information
Molecular weight
144.08g/mol
Molar mass
144.1000g/mol
Density
1.2310g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl trifluoroacetate is a colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate

Ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, with the chemical formula C4H5F3O2, exhibits a notable level of solubility in various solvents. Understanding its solubility can be pivotal for applications in organic synthesis and other chemical processes.

Solubility Characteristics

  • Solvent Types: Ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as:
    • Acetone
    • Ether
    • Alcohols
  • Water Solubility: While it may have limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic properties, the presence of the electronegative fluorine atoms can influence its interaction with water molecules.
  • Effect of Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility tends to increase with temperature, making it crucial to consider temperature conditions when predicting solubility behavior.

In conclusion, the solubility of ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate is influenced significantly by the solvent used and the environmental conditions. As stated, "Understanding solubility is essential for the successful application of organic compounds in chemical processes." Therefore, both experimental evaluations and theoretical predictions are important for determining its solubility in various contexts.

Interesting facts

Exploring Ethyl 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetate

Ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, known for its unique combination of ethyl and trifluoroacetate moieties, offers intriguing possibilities in both organic synthesis and applications in the field of medicinal chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Fluorinated Compound: The presence of trifluoromethyl groups makes this compound highly lipophilic, enhancing its ability to penetrate biological membranes.
  • Stability: Ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate exhibits remarkable stability under various conditions, making it a reliable reagent in synthetic processes.
  • Versatile Reagent: It serves as an effective precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its versatility in chemical reactions.

Applications in Synthesis

The compound has gained attention as a reagent in various chemical transformations. Some notable applications include:

  • Incorporation of fluorine into organic molecules, which can greatly enhance biological activity.
  • Use in transformations to produce complex intermediates utilized in drug design.
  • Serving as an acylating agent in the preparation of esters and amides.

Interesting Insights

In the words of chemists, "Fluorinated compounds can dramatically alter the properties of drugs, often leading to increased potency and selectivity." This principle holds true for ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, as its trifluoroacetate component contributes to its efficacy in biological applications.

In summary, ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate stands out not only for its unique structure but also for its numerous applications in the synthesis of important chemical products. Its stability and reactivity make it an indispensable tool in the modern chemist's arsenal.

Synonyms
ETHYL TRIFLUOROACETATE
383-63-1
ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
Trifluoroacetic acid ethyl ester
Acetic acid, trifluoro-, ethyl ester
Ethyl trifluoroethanoate
Trifluoroacetic acid, ethyl ester
UNII-A6TZK6X11X
A6TZK6X11X
Acetic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, ethyl ester
DTXSID8041959
Ethyl ester of Trifluoroacetic acid
EINECS 206-851-6
MFCD00000419
CF3COOC2H5
NSC 220215
NSC-220215
ETHYL PERFLUOROACETATE
AI3-52221
DTXCID6021959
EC 206-851-6
ethyltrifluoroacetate
ETHYL .ALPHA.,.ALPHA.,.ALPHA.-TRIFLUOROACETATE
ethyl trifloroacetate
ethyl trifluoracetate
ethyl trifluoroacetat
ethyl triflouroacetate
CF3COOEt
ethyl tri-fluoroacetate
ethyl trifluoro-acetate
CF3CO2Et
CF3CO2C2H5
SCHEMBL60813
Ethyl trifluoroacetate, 99%
trifluoracetic acid ethylester
ethyl 2,2,2-triluoroacetate
trifluroacetic acid ethyl ester
CHEMBL3185188
Trifluoro-acetic acid ethyl ester
CHEBI:192463
CS-B0892
Acetic acid, trifluoro, ethyl ester
Tox21_301309
NSC220215
STK260851
AKOS000119926
ethyl-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoroacetate
NCGC00255908-01
AS-14040
BP-12762
BP-30258
CAS-383-63-1
Acetic acid, 2,2,2trifluoro, ethyl ester
DB-049273
NS00006404
T0432
EN300-19221
ETHYL ALPHA,ALPHA,ALPHA-TRIFLUOROACETATE
Q27273701
F0001-1091
206-851-6