Decamethonium | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₁₆H₃₈N₂

CAS number

61-50-7

IUPAC name

ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

State

At room temperature, Decamethonium exists as a solid. It can dissolve in water, where it typically forms a clear solution.

Melting point (Celsius)

58.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

331.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

195.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

468.15

General information

Molecular weight

310.55g/mol

Molar mass

310.5470g/mol

Density

0.9789g/cm³

Appearence

Decamethonium is typically observed as a white or off-white solid in its pure form. It is a hygroscopic compound, meaning it tends to absorb moisture from the environment.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium can be quite intriguing due to its complex structure, characterized by both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions. This compound is likely to exhibit variations in solubility depending on the solvent used. Here are some key points to consider:

Polar Solvents: Due to the presence of ammonium groups, this compound tends to be more soluble in polar solvents like water and alcohols. The positively charged ammonium ions can interact favorably with the polar nature of these solvents.
Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, its hydrophobic alkyl chains may limit its solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane or benzene. The less favorable interactions in these environments can lead to decreased solubility.
Temperature Dependency: The solubility may also be influenced by temperature. As temperature increases, solubility in polar solvents often improves, a phenomenon attributed to enhanced molecular motion and interaction.
pH Sensitivity: The solubility can also change with pH. Variations in the protonation state of the ammonium groups can significantly alter the compound's interaction with solvents, potentially increasing solubility at lower pH.

In summary, the solubility of ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is a complex interplay of structural features, solvent characteristics, and environmental conditions. Understanding these factors is crucial for its effective application in various fields, especially in pharmaceutical and materials science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

Ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is a fascinating compound that highlights the intricate world of quaternary ammonium compounds. Here are some interesting aspects:

Quaternary Structure: This compound is classified as a quaternary ammonium salt, characterized by a central nitrogen atom surrounded by four organic groups. This unique structure contributes significantly to its properties and functionalities.
Impressive Solubility: Quaternary ammonium compounds, such as this one, often exhibit excellent solubility in both polar and nonpolar solvents, making them versatile in various applications.
Biological Activity: Compounds of this nature can exhibit *antimicrobial properties*, making them valuable in pharmaceuticals and disinfectants. Their ability to disrupt microbial cell membranes is a subject of extensive research.
Surface Activity: The surfactant properties of this compound facilitate its use in formulations like detergents and emulsifiers. These compounds help in reducing surface tension between liquids and solids.
Versatile Applications: Ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is not just limited to laboratory settings. It finds applications in various fields, such as cosmetics, water treatment, and even agriculture!

In summary, ethyl-[4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is a compound that merges *science with practical applications*, showcasing the beauty of chemical innovation. The ongoing research into its properties continues to reveal new and exciting potential uses in various industries.

Synonyms

SCHEMBL14754154