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Ethyl dec-4-enoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H22O2
CAS number
5058-13-9
IUPAC name
ethyl dec-4-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, ethyl dec-4-enoate exists as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-84.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
189.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
234.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
507.70
General information
Molecular weight
184.29g/mol
Molar mass
184.2920g/mol
Density
0.8712g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl dec-4-enoate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fruity and floral odor. It is often used as a fragrance and flavoring agent due to its pleasant aroma.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl Dec-4-enoate

Ethyl dec-4-enoate, with the chemical formula C12H22O2, is an ester compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: As a molecule with both hydrophobic (nonpolar) alkyl chains and a polar ester functional group, ethyl dec-4-enoate tends to be more soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as hexane and toluene.
  • Water Solubility: It is slightly soluble in water due to its ester nature, which allows for limited hydrogen-bonding interactions with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It shows good solubility in common organic solvents including ethanol, methanol, and ethers, making it useful in various applications.

In general, the solubility of ethyl dec-4-enoate can be summarized as:

  1. Highly soluble in organic solvents.
  2. Slightly soluble in water.
  3. Limited interaction with polar solvents due to its structure.

Understanding these solubility properties is essential for practical applications in the fields of chemistry and materials science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl Dec-4-enoate

Ethyl dec-4-enoate is a member of the ester family, known for its pleasant fruity aroma and important role in various industrial applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Flavor and Fragrance: Ethyl dec-4-enoate is often utilized in the food and fragrance industries due to its ability to impart a sweet, fruity flavor reminiscent of apples and pears. This makes it an attractive compound for flavoring agents and in the formulation of perfumes.
  • Synthesis: The compound is typically synthesized through the process of esterification. This involves the reaction of dec-4-enoic acid with ethanol, leading to the release of water and formation of the ester. The simple nature of this synthesis makes it an elegant example of organic chemistry in practice.
  • Versatility: Beyond flavor and fragrance, ethyl dec-4-enoate exhibits versatility in various chemical applications. It can serve as a building block in organic synthesis, potentially leading to the creation of more complex molecules.
  • Biodegradability: As with many esters, ethyl dec-4-enoate tends to be biodegradable. This feature is increasingly significant in a world focused on sustainability and reducing environmental impact.
  • Educational Value: For chemistry students learning about esters, ethyl dec-4-enoate represents an excellent example of how functional groups can influence the properties and uses of organic compounds. Analyzing its structure can enhance understanding of ester chemistry.

In summary, ethyl dec-4-enoate is more than just a chemical compound; it signifies the intersection of chemistry with art, flavor, and sustainability. As you continue your exploration of chemical compounds, keep an eye out for the fascinating roles that esters like this one can play in our daily lives!

Synonyms
ethyl dec-4-enoate
DTXSID60868406
DTXCID70816519
nocas_868406
6142-44-5
ETHYL (CIS)-4-DECENOATE
Ethyl4-Decenoate
(4E)-ethyl 4-decenoate
ethyl dec4-enoate
26825-88-7
DB-047025