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Tetracaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H24N2O2
CAS number
94-24-6
IUPAC name
ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Tetracaine is solid. It is often used in its hydrochloride form for medical purposes, which makes it more soluble in water.

Melting point (Celsius)
35.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
308.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
439.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
712.85
General information
Molecular weight
264.38g/mol
Molar mass
264.4000g/mol
Density
1.0500g/cm3
Appearence

Tetracaine typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is odorless or may have a faint characteristic odor. The compound is known for being slightly soluble in water but more soluble in alcohol and chloroform, leading to its use in various medical formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Insights for Ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate

The solubility of the compound ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate can be quite interesting due to its unique structural features. This compound, containing both hydrophilic and lipophilic segments, exhibits varying solubility profiles depending on the solvent used.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: This compound may demonstrate greater solubility in polar solvents like water due to the presence of nitrogen atoms which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Alkyl Chain Length: The long butyl and diethylamino groups can create hydrophobic interactions, leading to lower solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, increasing temperature often enhances solubility, allowing for greater molecular interaction with solvents.

In terms of practical applications, its solubility characteristics may play a crucial role in formulation chemistry. As such, it is important to consider:

  1. Formulation in pharmaceuticals: A high solubility in biological fluids may enhance bioavailability.
  2. Potential in various solvent systems: Understanding how this compound interacts with different solvents can optimize usage across industries.

Overall, the solubility of ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate is influenced by several factors, making it a compound of interest for further study.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate

Ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate, often abbreviated as a complex compound, represents a fascinating intersection of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. This compound belongs to a class of molecules known for their potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the realm of pharmaceuticals.

Key Attributes and Applications

  • Pharmaceutical Potential: The structure of this compound suggests it may be of interest in drug design due to its piperazine moiety, commonly found in many biologically active compounds.
  • Targeted Mechanism: The diethylaminoethyl group attached to the piperazine ring can enhance the compound's ability to interact with biological targets, making it a candidate for development in central nervous system disorders or other therapeutic areas.
  • Synthetic Versatility: The synthesis of such complex structures showcases innovative methodologies in organic chemistry, including multi-step synthesis and strategic use of protective groups, which are crucial skills for aspiring chemists.

Moreover, the compound exemplifies the integration of various functional groups, highlighting the diversity that can be achieved within chemical structures. As a research subject, it offers numerous avenues for exploration, including:

  1. Evaluating its pharmacological effects: Understanding how modifications in the structure affect activity.
  2. Studying its interaction with biomolecules: Investigating how it binds to specific receptors or enzymes.
  3. Assessing safety and efficacy: Conducting preclinical and clinical trials to gauge its therapeutic viability.

In summary, ethyl N-[4-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]butyl]carbamate is more than just a compound; it is a gateway to understanding complex medicinal chemistry and advancing potential treatments for various health conditions.