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Ethyl carbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H7NO2
CAS number
51-79-6
IUPAC name
ethyl N-aminocarbamate
State
State

Ethyl carbamate is typically found as a solid at room temperature but can also exist as a liquid depending on environmental conditions, such as temperature. When solid, it displays a crystalline structure.

Melting point (Celsius)
47.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
320.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
182.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
455.25
General information
Molecular weight
89.09g/mol
Molar mass
89.0940g/mol
Density
1.0567g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl carbamate usually appears as a colorless solid or liquid with a crystalline structure. When in solid form, it is often seen as colorless or white crystals, while the liquid form remains clear. It does not have a strong odor and is known for being stable under normal conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl N-aminocarbamate

Ethyl N-aminocarbamate, with the chemical formula C4H10N2O2, demonstrates some interesting solubility characteristics that are notable in both organic and aqueous environments. This compound is primarily regarded as a soluble entity due to the presence of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic functional groups.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polar Functional Groups: The presence of the amine and carbamate groups contributes to its ability to dissolve in water, as they can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Organic Solvents: Ethyl N-aminocarbamate is highly soluble in common organic solvents, such as ethanol and acetone, highlighting its compatibility with a variety of organic chemical processes.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can increase with temperature, a common characteristic among many organic compounds.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can also vary with pH, as changes in acidity or basicity can affect the ionization state of the amine group.

In summary, while Ethyl N-aminocarbamate is generally soluble in both polar and non-polar solvents, the specific solubility can be influenced by several factors including the solvent type, temperature, and pH level. Understanding these parameters is essential for effectively utilizing this compound in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl N-aminocarbamate

Ethyl N-aminocarbamate is a fascinating compound with diverse applications in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Here are some engaging insights into this unique substance:

  • Functional Group Significance: Ethyl N-aminocarbamate contains both an amino group (-NH2) and a carbamate functional group. These characteristics make it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
  • Synthesis Routes: The compound can be synthesized via different pathways, including the esterification of carbamic acid derivatives with ethanol. Innovations in synthetic methods continue to enhance the efficiency and selectivity of producing N-aminocarbamates.
  • Biological Activity: Ethyl N-aminocarbamate has attracted attention for its potential biological activities. Some derivatives exhibit antimicrobial properties, while others may show promise as herbicides, indicating its significance in agrochemical applications.
  • Research Applications: Scientists are increasingly utilizing this compound to develop new pharmacological agents. Its ability to act as a building block for complex structures is well documented, making it invaluable in drug design.

Environmental Impact

The role of ethyl N-aminocarbamate in environmental chemistry is also noteworthy. Studies have evaluated its degradation pathways in natural systems, which emphasize the importance of understanding its behavior in the environment to ensure safety and efficacy in its applications.

Quote from a Chemist

As one renowned chemist stated, "The future of chemistry lies in our ability to creatively utilize compounds such as ethyl N-aminocarbamate, bridging the gap between synthesis and sustainability."

In conclusion, ethyl N-aminocarbamate is not just a chemical entity, but a key player in research, environmental studies, and the development of innovative compounds in various fields including medicine and agriculture.

Synonyms
Ethyl carbazate
Ethyl hydrazinecarboxylate
4114-31-2
Hydrazinecarboxylic acid, ethyl ester
Carbethoxyhydrazine
Ethylcarbazate
Ethyl carbazinate
Carboethoxyhydrazine
Monocarbethoxyhydrazine
N-(Carbethoxy)hydrazine
1-(Carbethoxy)hydrazine
(Ethoxycarbonyl)hydrazide
(Ethoxycarbonyl)hydrazine
Ethyl hydrazinocarboxylate
N-(Ethoxycarbonyl)hydrazine
1-Carbethoxy hydrazine
Ethoxycarbonyl hydrazide
NSC 2277
NSC 52663
EINECS 223-903-3
BRN 0878265
AI3-06208
4-03-00-00174 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
223-903-3
ethyl N-aminocarbamate
ethoxycarbohydrazide
1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)hydrazine
CARBAZIC ACID, ETHYL ESTER
Ethoxycarbonylhydrazine
MFCD00007595
ethylhydrazinecarboxylate
(Monocarbethoxy)hydrazine
Carbazic Acid Ethyl Ester
WLN: ZMVO2
ethyl hydrazinoformate
Ethyl carbazate, 97%
ethylhydrazine carboxylate
ethyl hydrazine-carboxylate
hydrazinoformicacid ethylester
hydrazinoformic acid ethylester
SCHEMBL170635
hydrazinoformic acid ethyl ester
DTXSID1063308
VYSYZMNJHYOXGN-UHFFFAOYSA-
NSC2277
N-amino-carbamic acid ethyl ester
hydrazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester
Hydrazinocarboxylic acid ethyl ester
NSC-2277
NSC52663
STR03390
BBL027647
NSC-52663
STL185589
AKOS000119588
CS-W008412
DB-049721
NS00021148
EN300-20511
D77690
F0001-1162
Z104478458
InChI=1/C3H8N2O2/c1-2-7-3(6)5-4/h2,4H2,1H3,(H,5,6)