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Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H11NO2
CAS number
627-46-3
IUPAC name
ethyl N-ethylcarbamate
State
State

At room temperature, ethyl N-ethylcarbamate is a liquid. Its relatively low melting point and its molecular structure contribute to its liquid state under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-51.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
222.10
Boiling point (Celsius)
173.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
446.60
General information
Molecular weight
131.16g/mol
Molar mass
131.1620g/mol
Density
0.9718g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate is a colorless liquid. It is typically clear and exhibits a low viscosity, similar to many other simple organic compounds. Being a small molecule with no chromophores, it doesn't exhibit color under visible light.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate

Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate, with the formula C5H11NO2, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that can influence its applications in various industries. Understanding its solubility profile can help in determining its behavior in different environments.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate is soluble in polar solvents such as water and methanol. This solubility is largely due to the presence of the carbamate functional group, which can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: While the compound is generally soluble in water, its hydrophobic ethyl groups may impact solubility in non-polar solvents, making it less soluble in hydrocarbons or oils.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of ethyl N-ethylcarbamate may increase with temperature. Higher temperatures can facilitate the dissolution process by increasing molecular motion.
  • Concentration Factors: At higher concentrations, the solubility may be limited by factors such as saturation and interactions among the molecules themselves.

In summary, ethyl N-ethylcarbamate's solubility is a multifaceted property influenced by its chemical structure and the nature of the solvent. Understanding these attributes is crucial for effectively utilizing this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl N-Ethylcarbamate

Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate is a fascinating compound with various applications and properties that make it an interesting subject in the field of chemistry. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Medical Relevance: Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate is recognized in medical research, primarily as a biomarker for ethyl carbamate, which is linked to the fermentation of various alcoholic beverages. Hence, it serves as a point of study for understanding alcohol metabolism and its effects on health.
  • Food and Beverage Industry: This compound often emerges during the production of certain fermented foods and beverages, raising questions about food safety and quality. Scientists monitor its levels to ensure regulatory compliance and consumer safety.
  • Synthesis and Uses: Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate can be synthesized through several methods, typically involving the reaction of ethylamine with carbamic acid derivatives. Understanding these synthesis pathways is crucial for chemists engaged in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Environmental Concerns: As a metabolite, its persistence in certain environments may draw attention. Scientists are investigating its degradation pathways and impacts on ecosystems, especially concerning agricultural runoff.
  • Regulation: The compound has garnered regulatory scrutiny due to its potential carcinogenic properties, prompting studies to assess its risk and inform necessary guidelines for exposure limits.

In summary, ethyl N-ethylcarbamate serves as an essential compound with implications across health, safety, and environmental science. As researchers continue to explore its properties and effects, our understanding of both its beneficial and hazardous aspects will evolve.

Synonyms
Ethyl N-ethylcarbamate
Ethyl ethylcarbamate
Ethyl-N-ethyl carbamate
CARBAMIC ACID, ETHYL-, ETHYL ESTER
ethyl-N-ethylcarbamate
HSDB 5506
NSC 440
UNII-P1WCG74L8I
EINECS 210-812-9
BRN 1744742
NSC-440
Carbamic acid, N-ethyl-, ethyl ester
DTXSID0060775
GZXSDYYWLZERLF-UHFFFAOYSA-
4-04-00-00365 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CARBAMIC ACID, ETHYL-, ETHYL ESTER [HSDB]
NEthylurethane
Ethyl Nethylcarbamate
EthylNethyl carbamate
DTXCID4043307
Carbamic acid, Nethyl, ethyl ester
gzxsdyywlzerlf-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c5h11no2/c1-3-6-5(7)8-4-2/h3-4h2,1-2h3,(h,6,7)
623-78-9
N-Ethylurethane
Ethylcarbamic acid, ethyl ester
P1WCG74L8I
ethyl-carbamic acid ethyl ester
ethyl-carbamic ethyl ester
WLN: 2OVM2
SCHEMBL149187
NSC440
N-ethyl-carbamic acid ethyl ester
MFCD00009102
AKOS003862635
DB-054148
NS00035025
Q27286016