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Ethylhydrazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H8N2
CAS number
624-80-6
IUPAC name
ethylhydrazine
State
State
Ethylhydrazine is a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
207.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
108.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
381.15
General information
Molecular weight
60.10g/mol
Molar mass
46.0840g/mol
Density
0.8702g/cm3
Appearence

Ethylhydrazine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint amine-like odor. It is typically clear and slightly viscous, and it can fume slightly when exposed to air due to its volatility.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethylhydrazine

Ethylhydrazine (C2H8N2) exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics that are important in various chemical contexts. It is known to be:

  • Soluble in Water: One of the standout features of ethylhydrazine is its excellent solubility in water, making it useful in aqueous solutions.
  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: This compound is also soluble in polar organic solvents like ethanol and acetone, providing versatility in chemical reactions.
  • Temperature Dependent: Its solubility can vary with temperature; typically, increased temperature can enhance solubility.

Ethylhydrazine's solubility profile is often leveraged in chemical syntheses and applications due to these properties. As a hydrazine derivative, its *polar nature* contributes significantly to its ability to dissolve in different media, making it an exciting compound for researchers and chemists alike.


In conclusion, the solubility of ethylhydrazine in both water and organic solvents exemplifies its utility and importance in specialized chemical applications, warranting further exploration and understanding in the field of chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Ethylhydrazine

Ethylhydrazine, a colorless liquid, is a compound that holds significance in both industrial applications and scientific research. Here are some compelling facts about this unique substance:

  • Industrial Relevance: Ethylhydrazine is primarily used as a fuel component in rocket propellants, showcasing its importance in the aerospace industry. Its ability to generate a high energy output makes it an attractive choice for propulsion systems.
  • Chemical Properties: As a hydrazine derivative, ethylhydrazine demonstrates interesting reactivity and can participate in various chemical reactions, including oxidation processes that are essential in organic synthesis.
  • Health and Safety: This compound is classified as toxic, particularly when inhaled or ingested. It is crucial for scientists to handle ethylhydrazine with care, utilizing appropriate safety precautions such as protective gear and proper ventilation.
  • Environmental Considerations: Due to its potential environmental impact, the disposal and management of ethylhydrazine must adhere to strict regulations to prevent contamination of air and water sources.
  • Research Applications: Ethylhydrazine is often used in laboratories for various chemical studies, including synthesis of pharmaceuticals and exploration of new chemical pathways, making it a vital tool for researchers.

In summary, ethylhydrazine plays a multifaceted role that extends beyond mere chemical properties; it serves as a critical component in modern technology, while also posing challenges that must be carefully managed. As stated by chemists, “With great power comes great responsibility,” a sentiment that resonates with the handling of such a potent compound.

Synonyms
Ethylhydrazine
Hydrazine, ethyl-
624-80-6
1-Ethylhydrazine
N-Ethylhydrazine
384HN1Z5XL
DTXSID1043831
DTXCID9023831
210-864-2
ethyl hydrazine
C2H5NHNH2
n-ethyl hydrazine
EINECS 210-864-2
UNII-384HN1Z5XL
SCHEMBL55546
SCHEMBL193993
SCHEMBL193994
SCHEMBL1498200
SCHEMBL2743467
SCHEMBL2971082
SCHEMBL6700521
CHEMBL1359929
SCHEMBL31272197
Ethylhydrazine oxalate (Salt/Mix)
MFCD03427559
STL264273
AKOS000200869
Ethylhydrazine, monooxalate (Salt/Mix)
NCGC00166069-01
NS00035046
Hydrazine, ethyl-, oxalate (1:1) (Salt/Mix)
Hydrazine, ethyl-, ethanedioate (1:1) (Salt/Mix)
Q24734328