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Ethylmercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5Hg
CAS number
107-27-7
IUPAC name
ethylmercury
State
State

Ethylmercury compounds are generally in the liquid state at room temperature. They are often noted for their high density compared to other organic liquids.

Melting point (Celsius)
-51.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
222.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
159.85
Boiling point (Kelvin)
432.85
General information
Molecular weight
229.68g/mol
Molar mass
229.6760g/mol
Density
3.1736g/cm3
Appearence

Ethylmercury is typically encountered as a derivative in compounds like thimerosal. Its appearance can vary depending on the exact compound but in pure form, organomercury compounds are often clear to slightly yellowish oily liquids.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethylmercury

Ethylmercury, known chemically as ethylmercurithiosalicylate and represented by the formula C2H5HgS, exhibits unique solubility characteristics in various solvents.

General Solubility Characteristics:

  • Organic Solvents: Ethylmercury is generally soluble in many organic solvents, which makes it useful in various applications requiring these solvents.
  • Aqueous Solubility: While it has limited solubility in water, the presence of specific ligands can enhance its dissolution.
  • pH Influence: The solubility of ethylmercury can be affected by pH levels, as more acidic conditions may increase its solubility.

It is important to consider that solubility can significantly impact the behavior and toxicity of ethylmercury in biological systems. For example, as highlighted in numerous studies, "the bioavailability of ethylmercury is crucial for understanding its environmental and health implications." Thus, knowing its solubility characteristics can help in risk assessments and remediation strategies.

In summary: Ethylmercury's solubility varies greatly with the solvent environment, emphasizing the need for careful handling and consideration in both industrial and research settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethylmercury

Ethylmercury is an organomercury compound that has gained attention for its unique properties and uses. As a derivative of mercury, it presents both opportunities and challenges in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of ethylmercury:

  • Historical Use: Ethylmercury has a historical application in the medical field, particularly as a preservative in vaccines known as thimerosal. It was used for decades to prevent bacterial growth.
  • Metabolism: Unlike its counterpart, methylmercury, ethylmercury is rapidly excreted from the body, which minimizes its potential for accumulation and toxicity.
  • Environmental Concerns: The use of ethylmercury has raised significant environmental concerns due to mercury's toxicity. Its use in products must be carefully managed to avoid contamination.
  • Research Interest: Scientists continue to study the mechanisms of ethylmercury in biological systems, focusing on its effects on the nervous system and the possibility of neurotoxicity.
  • Regulatory Scrutiny: Due to the controversies surrounding mercury compounds, ethylmercury is subject to strict regulations in many countries, emphasizing the balance between benefits and risks in public health.

In conclusion, ethylmercury remains a compound of great interest, particularly within the realms of pharmacology and environmental science. As the understanding of its effects improves, it continues to spark discussions among scientists, policymakers, and health professionals.

Synonyms
Ethyl mercury
16056-37-4
DTXSID40166937
DTXCID6089428
Ethylmercury
ethylmercury hydride