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Diethyl sulfide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10S
CAS number
352-93-2
IUPAC name
ethylsulfanylethane
State
State

Diethyl sulfide is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
173.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
92.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
365.15
General information
Molecular weight
90.19g/mol
Molar mass
90.1870g/mol
Density
0.8410g/cm3
Appearence

Diethyl sulfide is a colorless oily liquid with a characteristic disagreeable garlic-like odor. It is distinctly less dense than water and can have a slight yellow tint if impurities are present.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethylsulfanylethane

Ethylsulfanylethane, commonly known for its distinctive structure, presents intriguing solubility characteristics that can be influenced by various factors. Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in different chemical processes and formulations.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of ethylsulfanylethane is affected by:

  • Polarity: Being a sulfur-containing organic compound, ethylsulfanylethane exhibits moderate polarity, which affects its ability to dissolve in polar versus nonpolar solvents.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility tends to increase with temperature. Thus, heating the solvent may enhance solvation.
  • Presence of Functional Groups: The presence of sulfur can interact with water molecules, though overall solubility in water remains limited.

General Solubility Characteristics

In summary:

  • Ethylsulfanylethane has low solubility in water, primarily due to its hydrophobic aliphatic nature.
  • It is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform.
  • The ability to dissolve in these solvents can make it versatile in organic synthesis and other chemical applications.

In conclusion, while ethylsulfanylethane may not be readily soluble in water, its favorable solubility profile in organic solvents allows for effective utilization in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethylsulfanylethane

Ethylsulfanylethane, a fascinating organosulfur compound, has captivated the attention of chemists due to its unique properties and potential applications. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Structure and Bonding: This compound is characterized by the presence of a sulfanyl group (−S−) connected to an ethyl group. The structure showcases the interplay between carbon and sulfur, demonstrating how these elements can work together to form stable compounds.
  • Odor and Flavor: Many sulfur-containing compounds, including ethylsulfanylethane, are known for their strong odors. In the laboratory, scientists often remark how fluctuations in its concentration can produce distinct and potent aromas, which can be both fascinating and off-putting.
  • Practical Applications: Ethylsulfanylethane has shown promise in various fields, particularly in the synthesis of more complex nitrogen and sulfur compounds. Its reactivity makes it a valuable intermediate in organic chemistry, allowing chemists to craft a range of new materials.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds incorporating sulfur atoms are essential in biological systems. Ethylsulfanylethane could potentially serve functions similar to other sulfur compounds in biological processes, making it an interesting subject for biochemists.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many organosulfur compounds, understanding the environmental fate and behavior of ethylsulfanylethane is crucial. Researchers are starting to study how such compounds behave in various ecosystems, particularly concerning odorous emissions and their roles in atmospheric chemistry.

In summary, the exploration of ethylsulfanylethane within the realms of organic synthesis, environmental chemistry, and biological systems opens up exciting avenues for research and innovation. Its distinctive properties and roles illustrate the complexity of chemical interactions and the significance of sulfur-containing compounds in nature and technology.

Synonyms
Diethyl sulfide
Ethyl sulfide
352-93-2
Ethyl thioether
ethylsulfanylethane
3-Thiapentane
Thioethyl ether
Ethylthioethane
Diethylthioether
Diethyl sulphide
1,1-Thiobisethane
1,1'-THIOBISETHANE
Diethyl thioether
Ethyl monosulfide
Ethane, 1,1'-thiobis-
Diethylsulfid
Sulfodor
Sulfodor [Czech]
1-(Ethylsulfanyl)ethane
1,1'-thiodiethane
(ethylsulfanyl)ethane
Diethylsulfid [Czech]
ethylsulfanyl-ethane
NSC 75157
HSDB 5563
EINECS 206-526-9
UN2375
DTXSID5027146
CHEBI:27710
AI3-18785
9191Y76OTC
(C2H5)2S
1,1'-sulfanediyldiethane
MFCD00009270
NSC-75157
ETHYL SULFIDE [MI]
DIETHYL SULFIDE [FHFI]
DIETHYL SULFIDE [HSDB]
DTXCID507146
FEMA NO. 3825
THIOBISETHANE, 1,1'-
EC 206-526-9
Sulfodor (Czech)
Diethylsulfid (Czech)
diethylsulfide
Ethylsulfide
ethyl sulfides
Diethyl sulfane
UNII-9191Y76OTC
3Thiapentane
(ethylthio)ethane
1,1'Thiobisethane
Ethyl sulfide, 8CI
1,1"-Thiobisethane
Ethane,1'-thiobis-
Ethane, 1,1'thiobis
1,1'-Thiobis-Ethane
Diethyl sulfide, 98%
Diethyl sulfide [UN2375] [Flammable liquid]
1-(Ethylsulfanyl)ethane #
1,1'-Thiobisethane, 9CI
Diethyl sulfide, 98%, FG
CHEMBL117181
WLN: 2S2
CHEBI:23996
FEMA 3825
NSC75157
Diethyl sulfide, analytical standard
Tox21_200927
AKOS015843725
UN 2375
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 125101
NCGC00248878-01
NCGC00258481-01
CAS-352-93-2
DB-048771
Diethyl sulfide, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
E0176
NS00005184
EN300-97334
C02272
W13859
Diethyl sulfide [UN2375] [Flammable liquid]
A822711
Q420998
206-526-9