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Ethylurea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8N2O
CAS number
625-52-5
IUPAC name
ethylurea
State
State

At room temperature, ethylurea is a solid. It is stable and maintains its crystalline structure under normal environmental conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
97.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
370.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
226.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
499.65
General information
Molecular weight
88.11g/mol
Molar mass
88.1060g/mol
Density
1.0750g/cm3
Appearence

Ethylurea appears as a white crystalline solid. It is often encountered in powdered form and has a fine texture. The compound is relatively stable and has no significant odor under normal conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethylurea

Ethylurea, with the chemical formula C3H8N2O, is a compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics.

This compound is known to be soluble in water, which can be attributed to the presence of its urea functional group. The ability of ethylurea to dissolve in water can be explained by the following factors:

  • Hydrogen Bonding: The urea group can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, enhancing its solubility.
  • Polarity: Ethylurea contains polar covalent bonds that allow it to interact favorably with the polar water solvent.
  • Molecular Size: The relatively small size of the ethyl group minimizes steric hindrance, promoting solubility.

Furthermore, ethylurea is also soluble in various organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, making it quite versatile in different chemical applications. This solubility profile highlights the importance of functional groups in determining the behavior of compounds in various solvents.

In summary, ethylurea’s solubility can be succinctly categorized as:

  1. Soluble in water
  2. Soluble in ethanol
  3. Soluble in acetone

Overall, understanding the solubility of ethylurea not only aids in its practical applications but also provides insights into its molecular interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethylurea

Ethylurea is a fascinating organic compound that captivates both researchers and students alike due to its diverse applications and unique chemical properties. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: Ethylurea is a substituted urea, derived from urea and ethylamine, which means it has a functional urea group attached to an ethyl group. This gives it interesting reactivity and makes it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Significance: Ethylurea has garnered attention in biological studies, as it exhibits properties that can influence enzyme activity and affect metabolic pathways. This opens up avenues for research in pharmacology and biochemistry.
  • Industrial Applications: It is utilized in the production of various agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, showcasing its importance in the chemical industry. Products derived from ethylurea can be found in herbicides and pesticides, aiding in crop protection.
  • Research Potential: Due to its urea link, ethylurea can participate in hydrogen bonding, making it a compound of interest for studies related to solution chemistry and material science.
  • Safety and Handling: As with many chemical compounds, understanding the safety protocols when handling ethylurea is crucial. Awareness of its properties can help ensure proper laboratory safety practices.

In the words of a seasoned chemist, "Every compound holds a story; it’s our curiosity that unfolds the chapters!" Ethylurea is certainly a compound that invites deeper exploration and understanding.

Whether you're a student diving into organic chemistry or a professional researcher, the intricate characteristics of ethylurea are sure to fascinate and inspire innovation.

Synonyms
Ethylurea
625-52-5
N-ETHYLUREA
1-Ethylurea
Urea, ethyl-
Urea, 1-ethyl-
ethyl urea
Urea, N-ethyl-
9009-54-5
MFCD00007953
NSC53556
NSC-53556
7K14B03X18
Pellethane
1-Ethylurea; Ethylurea; NSC 53556
EINECS 210-898-8
NSC 53556
AI3-52220
Athylisoharnstoff
UNII-7K14B03X18
N-Ethylurea, 97%
ETHYLUREA, N-
DTXSID20873854
STR01353
STL185700
AKOS000120949
SY049360
DB-054197
E0192
NS00043479
EN300-20604
D95291
Q26840850
InChI=1/C3H8N2O/c1-2-5-3(4)6/h2H2,1H3,(H3,4,5,6